Search Results

Creator:

National Science Resources Center  Search this

Type:

YouTube Videos

Uploaded:

2009-12-30T15:08:24.000Z

YouTube Category:

Education  Search this

Topic:

Science;Education  Search this

See more by:

TheNSRC

Data Source:

National Science Resources Center

YouTube Channel:

TheNSRC

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:yt_FEGVNCyL15k

Creator:

Smithsonian Education  Search this

Type:

YouTube Videos

Uploaded:

2009-12-02T17:24:42.000Z

YouTube Category:

Education  Search this

Topic:

Education  Search this

See more by:

SmithsonianEducation

Data Source:

Smithsonian Education

YouTube Channel:

SmithsonianEducation

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:yt_LAa48hVc4nY

Creator:

Smithsonian Education  Search this

Type:

YouTube Videos

Uploaded:

2009-12-02T16:55:09.000Z

YouTube Category:

Education  Search this

Topic:

Education  Search this

See more by:

SmithsonianEducation

Data Source:

Smithsonian Education

YouTube Channel:

SmithsonianEducation

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:yt_N1ETmE2jUO0

Author:

Beadle, Leigh P  Search this

Physical description:

104 pages illustrations 21 cm

Type:

Amateurs' manuals

Manuels d'amateurs

Manuals (instructional materials)

Handbooks

Handbooks and manuals

Guides et manuels

Date:

1971

Topic:

Brewing  Search this

Wine and wine making  Search this

Brassage  Search this

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_1163745

Creator:

Smithsonian Education  Search this

Type:

YouTube Videos

Uploaded:

2010-06-22T15:57:43.000Z

YouTube Category:

Education  Search this

Topic:

Education  Search this

See more by:

SmithsonianEducation

Data Source:

Smithsonian Education

YouTube Channel:

SmithsonianEducation

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:yt_2G6E7VLnwfE

Author:

Cussans, John Edwin 1837-1899  Search this

Physical description:

353 p illustrations, coats of arms, facsims 23 cm

Type:

Handbooks, manuals, etc

Guides, manuels, etc

Handbooks and manuals

Date:

1970

1893

Topic:

Heraldry  Search this

Héraldique  Search this

Heraldik  Search this

Call number:

CR23 .C85 1893aX

CR23.C85 1893aX

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_6995

Author:

National Council of State Garden Clubs  Search this

Physical description:

xii, 219 p 23 cm

Type:

Handbooks, manuals, etc

Guides, manuels, etc

Handbooks and manuals

Place:

United States

États-Unis

Date:

1970

Topic:

Flower shows  Search this

Fleurs--Expositions  Search this

Call number:

SB441 .N28 1970X

SB441.N28 1970X

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_7035

Author:

Pennell, Joseph 1857-1926  Search this

Physical description:

xii, 166 p 22 cm

Type:

Handbooks, manuals, etc

Guides, manuels, etc

Handbook

Guides et manuels

Handbooks and manuals

Date:

1971

1896

Topic:

Illustration of books  Search this

Illustration des livres  Search this

Call number:

NC960 .P413 1896a

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_7101

Author:

McHenry, Robert  Search this

Van Doren, Charles Lincoln 1926-  Search this

Physical description:

1428 p illustrations, facsimiles, maps (part color), ports 24 cm

Type:

Books

Biography

Maps

Chronology

Biographies

Zeittafel

chronologies (lists)

Chronologies

History

Ouvrages de référence

Reference works

Place:

United States

États-Unis

USA

Date:

1971

Topic:

History  Search this

Biographies as Topic  Search this

Histoire  Search this

Biografie  Search this

Geschichte  Search this

Historical geography  Search this

history (discipline)  Search this

Statistik  Search this

Zeittafel  Search this

Chronology  Search this

Chronologie  Search this

Biography  Search this

Handbooks, manuals, etc  Search this

Call number:

E174.5 .W385

E174.5.W385

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_7845

Author:

Wellisch, Hans H. 1920-2004  Search this

Physical description:

vi, 195 p 28 cm

Type:

Books

Programmed instructional materials

Date:

1970

Topic:

Classification, Universal decimal--Programmed instruction  Search this

Classification décimale universelle--Enseignement programmé  Search this

Classification, Universal decimal  Search this

Call number:

Z696.U86 W45

Z696.U86 W45

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_7867

Creator:

Warshaw, Isadore, 1900-1969  Search this

Extent:

12.77 Cubic feet (consisting of 26.5 boxes, 1 folder, 7 oversize folders, 2 map case folders, 1 flat box (partial), plus digital images of some collection material.)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Print advertising

Periodicals

Publications

Advertising cards

Advertising mail

Printed ephemera

Patterns

Catalogues

Designs (textile)

Sales catalogs

Business cards

Legal records

Contracts

Textiles

Trade catalogs

Exhibition catalogs

Advertising

Advertisements

Mail order catalogs

Business records

Designs

Printed material

Labels

Instructional materials

Trademarks

Legal documents

Trade cards

Legislation (legal concepts)

Ephemera

Samples

Manuals

Sample books

Design patents

Advertising fliers

Illustrations

Catalogs

Sales letters

Business letters

Correspondence

Manufacturers' catalogs

Commercial correspondence

Letterheads

Invoices

Photographs

Sales records

Printed materials

Fabrics

Trade literature

Business ephemera

Receipts

Commercial catalogs

Date:

1784-1970

Summary:

A New York bookseller, Warshaw assembled this collection over nearly fifty years. The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana: Accounting and Bookkeeping forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Subseries 1.1: Subject Categories. The Subject Categories subseries is divided into 470 subject categories based on those created by Mr. Warshaw. These subject categories include topical subjects, types or forms of material, people, organizations, historical events, and other categories. An overview to the entire Warshaw collection is available here: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana

Scope and Contents:

This material is concentrated on the 19th century United States textile manufacture and trade, and the sale of textiles in the form of bale, bolt, roll, and fabric to commercial vendors or consumers as source material to make other goods. The first series contains day-to-day records of dealers and vendors, plus advertising and marketing material. Artisan and home production of goods are virtually not covered but are a couple of incidental publications related to arts, crafts (rugs, weaving, looms), and more refined work such as tapestry. The import/export of textiles is well represented with a large volume of records, which may also provide some insight into the shipping industry.

There is not much on the infrastructure of the industry in the way of directories, trade journals, trade associations, along with manufacturing and plants, though there are a few examples of each. There are virtually no catalogues, except for a few thin ones that were filed by company name. While not extensive, the sample books and swatches offer a glimpse into product lines. Material types offers limited, specific information on certain varieties such as cotton, wool, linen, rayon, etc. Thread might be incidentally present but is not specifically included since there is already a dedicated subject category for it.

There is a healthy sampling of product labels. A handful of intellectual property related documents cover protections of designs, plus patents and trademarks. There is a small bulk of publications related to tariffs and the wool industry.

Clothing patterns, home economics, sewing and seamstresses, household use of textiles (furniture covering, as a cleaning tool, bedding/pillows, etc.) are not covered within this category. Researchers should also look at any of a number of other Warshaw categories, particularly those related to clothing, hosiery, dry goods, furniture, curtains, etc. for period popularity of certain materials and patterns.

Arrangement:

Textiles is arranged in three subseries.

Business Records and Marketing Material

Genre

Subject

Forms Part Of:

Forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana.

Missing Title

Series 1: Business Ephemera

Series 2: Other Collection Divisions

Series 3: Isadore Warshaw Personal Papers

Series 4: Photographic Reference Material

Provenance:

Textiles is a portion of the Business Ephemera Series of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Accession AC0060 purchased from Isadore Warshaw in 1967. Warshaw continued to accumulate similar material until his death, which was donated in 1971 by his widow, Augusta. For a period after acquisition, related materials from other sources (of mixed provenance) were added to the collection so there may be content produced or published after Warshaw's death in 1969. This practice has since ceased.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research. Some items may be restricted due to fragile condition.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Trade associations  Search this

Patents  Search this

Cotton textile industry  Search this

Fabrics, including spinning and weaving  Search this

Tapestry  Search this

Cotton  Search this

Textile manufacture  Search this

Textile design -- United States -- History -- 20th century -- Sources  Search this

Textile crafts  Search this

Textile  Search this

Retail trade  Search this

Tapestry -- Design  Search this

Textiles -- India  Search this

Labels -- Design  Search this

Textile fabrics in art  Search this

Textile fibers, Synthetic -- Equipment and supplies  Search this

Cotton picking machinery  Search this

Wool, Artificial  Search this

Cotton manufacture  Search this

Textile fabrics  Search this

Cotton picking  Search this

Textile fabrics -- 20th century  Search this

Textile fibers, Synthetic  Search this

Trademarks -- Design  Search this

Silk industry  Search this

Textile fibers, Synthetic Dyeing  Search this

Textile industry  Search this

Cotton industry  Search this

Tapestry -- Technique  Search this

Cotton growing  Search this

Cotton -- 1890-1910  Search this

Textile mills  Search this

Synthetic fabrics  Search this

Consumer goods -- Catalogs  Search this

Textile industry -- 1900-1910  Search this

Genre/Form:

Print advertising

Periodicals

Publications

Advertising cards

Advertising mail

Printed ephemera

Patterns

Catalogues

Designs (textile)

Sales catalogs

Business cards

Legal records

Contracts

Textiles

Trade catalogs

Exhibition catalogs

Advertising

Advertisements

Mail order catalogs

Business records

Designs

Printed material

Labels

Instructional materials

Trademarks

Legal documents

Trade cards

Legislation (legal concepts)

Ephemera

Samples

Manuals

Sample books

Design patents

Advertising fliers

Illustrations

Catalogs

Sales letters

Business letters

Correspondence

Manufacturers' catalogs

Commercial correspondence

Letterheads

Invoices

Photographs

Sales records

Printed materials

Fabrics

Trade literature

Business ephemera

Publications -- Business

Receipts

Commercial catalogs

Citation:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Textiles, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

Sponsor:

Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF).

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Textiles

See more items in:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Textiles

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8452a33db-9793-45c0-890c-a0dc6c7e8893

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0060-s01-01-textiles

Creator:

W. Atlee Burpee Company  Search this

Burpee, W. Atlee (Washington Atlee), 1858-1915  Search this

Burpee, David, 1893-1980  Search this

Wm. Henry Maule (Firm)  Search this

James Vick's Sons (Rochester, N.Y.).  Search this

Extent:

200 Cubic feet

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Trade catalogs

Business records

Commercial correspondence

Instructional materials

Ledgers (account books)

Date:

circa 1873-1980

Summary:

The W. Atlee Burpee & Company records, dated circa 1873-1986, document the firm's business activities developing plant varieties, working with contract seedsmen, and marketing and selling seeds. They include seed trial records, seed contracts, sales and acccounting records, inventories, office correspondence, seed catalogs, promotional and instructional materials, advertisements and advertising reports, contest letters, daybooks, photographs, reference materials, and other items relating to the company and some of its competitors. The collection also includes Burpee family papers.

Content Description:

This collection documents W. Atlee Burpee & Co., a mail-order seed company based in Philadelphia, from its early beginnings in 1876 when its founder, W. Atlee Burpee, started in the agricultural business, to the 1970s when his son, David Burpee, sold the firm. The collection also includes personal papers of the Burpee family dating back to the mid-nineteenth century.

Business-related content in the collection consists of crop propagation and management records; company correspondence; administrative and personnel records; advertising files; legal papers; property records and plans; reports, studies, and technical data; notes and drafts; files on professional outreach activities and events; trade literature (published by both the Burpee company and a number of its competitors); and awards and certificates received by the company. Significant topics documented in these files include the development of notable flower and vegetable varieties introduced by the company; the impact of World Wars I and II on gardening and the global seed trade; advertising strategies, technology, and innovation; and David Burpee's advocacy of the marigold as the national floral emblem of the United States.

The Burpee family papers consist of personal files unrelated to the company's business operations. These include records generated by W. Atlee's father (David Burpee, 1827-1882) and grandfather (Washington L. Atlee, 1808-1878), as well as W. Atlee's wife, Blanche (1863-1948); David Burpee (1893-1980) and his wife, Lois (1912-1984); and W. Atlee Burpee II (1894-1966). There are genealogical surveys conducted on both the Atlee and Burpee families as well as clippings about family members. W. Atlee and David Burpee's series are the most extensive, and cover their involvement with numerous social and philanthropic clubs and organizations. The series include personal correspondence; financial, accounting, and tax records; travel-related files; reference material; and will and estate papers.

The Burpee collection also has a large number of images related to the Burpee business and family in a variety of formats including photographs, film and glass plate negatives, and advertisement mock-ups. Other formats include architectural and site plans, original artwork for advertisements, films, cassettes, audio tapes, and ephemera.

Arrangement:

Collection is arranged into six series:

Series 1: Plant/Farm Related Material Series 2: Business Records Series 3: Material Published About the Burpee Company Series 4: Awards and Certificates Series 5: Photographic and A/V Materials Series 6: Burpee Family Papers

The collection's original order was maintained wherever possible, though many records were found scattered throughout the collection and artificial files were necessarily created for them.

Most files are arranged chronologically or alphabetically by person or topic.

Various photographs interspersed in correspondence files were kept where they were originally found. All other photographic and audio/visual materials found on their own were grouped in Series 5 Photographic and A/V Material which documents aspects of both the Burpee company and Burpee family.

Biographical / Historical:

Washington Atlee Burpee (1858-1915) began a mail-order poultry and livestock business in 1876 in Philadelphia, which he soon expanded to include corn seed for chicken feed. In 1878, he founded W. Atlee Burpee & Co. to sell livestock and vegetable, fruit, and flower seeds through the mail. His company went on to become one of the most notable seed distributors in the world.

In 1888, W. Atlee bought a tract of land named Fordhook Farms in Doylestown, Pennsylvania. It was initially established as an experimental farm to test and evaluate new varieties of vegetables and flowers and to produce seeds for the mail-order market. Burpee spent many summers traveling throughout the United States and Europe visiting farms and searching for the best flowers and vegetables. Certain plants he found were shipped back to the firm for testing and propagation; other seeds were obtained through contracts with growers throughout the U.S., a practice common in the seed industry at that time. Promising varieties were bred with healthier specimens to produce hardier hybrids that were more resistant to disease. Other Burpee trial grounds were later established at Sunnybrook Farm near Swedesboro, New Jersey, and at Floradale Farms in Lompoc, California (1909/1910). The company went on to purchase more land for farming in California, and established sales branch headquarters in Sanford, Florida (circa 1930s), Clinton, Iowa (1942), and Riverside, California (1949).

W. Atlee Burpee married Blanche Simons (1863-1948) in 1892. They had three sons: David (1893-1980); W. Atlee Jr. ("Junior") (1894-1966); and Stuart Alexander (1901-1934). Both David and Junior attended the Blight School in Philadelphia for elementary school and Culver Military Academy in Culver, Indiana for preparatory school. While they both attended Cornell University as undergraduates, they left before graduating due to W. Atlee's poor health. Junior married Jeanetta Lee (1893-1981) in November, 1916, and they had two children: W. Atlee III (1917-1971) and Jeanette (1919-2002). David married Lois Torrance (1912-1984) in 1938, and they had two children: Johnathan (b. 1941) and Blanche (b. 1943). Stuart Alexander was apparently born with a disability; according to census records he worked on farms during his lifetime.

David Burpee took over the family business upon his father's death in 1915; W. Atlee Burpee, Jr. served as treasurer of the firm once he returned from serving in the military. At that time, the Burpee company had 300 employees and was the largest mail-order seed company in the world. It distributed over one million catalogs a year and received on average 10,000 orders a day. Under David's tutelage, the company adapted to contemporaneous shifts in business and advertising methods, advancements in plant science, ever-changing consumer demands, and two World Wars. In response to food shortages experienced during World War I, the Burpee company helped promote a "war gardens" campaign that evolved into a "victory gardens" campaign during World War II.

Both W. Atlee and David used their position as head of a major seed house to lobby congressional debates in regard to two topics: postage rates (W. Atlee) and the designation of a national floral emblem for the United States (David). Both men belonged to The Union League of Philadelphia and The Canadian Society of Philadelphia (which W. Atlee helped found), and served on the boards of directors for hospitals and other charitable organizations. Both father and son were politically aligned with the Republican Party.

The firm reorganized its governing structure in 1917 at which time it changed its name from W. Atlee Burpee & Co. to W. Atlee Burpee Co. Burpee's acquired three seed companies between 1878 and 1970: Luther Burbank Seed Company, James Vick's Seeds, Inc., and the William Henry Maule Company. David Burpee sold the company to the General Foods Corporation in 1970 and served as a consultant for the business until 1973. The Burpee brand was bought by its current owner, George J. Ball, Inc., in 1991.

General:

The project to arrange and rehouse the W. Atlee Burpee & Co. Records received Federal support from the Smithsonian Collections Care and Preservation Fund, administered by the National Collections Program and the Smithsonian Collections Advisory Committee.

The project to digitize select Burpee records originating from Burpee Co.'s Sanford branch that had been affected by water damage and mold received Federal support from the Smithsonian Collections Care and Preservation Fund, administered by the National Collections Program and the Smithsonian Collections Advisory Committee.

Related Materials:

Burpee seed catalogs donated to the Smithsonian in 1982 by the W. Atlee Burpee Co. can be found in the Smithsonian Libraries and Archives' Trade Literature Collection at the National Museum of American History.

The Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection in the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division includes a series of images of Burpee company operations taken in 1943.

The Black Gold Cooperative Library System's Asian/Pacific - Americans on the Central Coast Collection includes images dated 1933-1939 of Japanese employees of the Burpee Co. working at Floradale Farms in Lompoc, California.

Restrictions:

Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Rights:

Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Topic:

Seed industry and trade  Search this

Mail-order business -- Catalogs  Search this

Gardens -- United States  Search this

Horticulture  Search this

Vegetables  Search this

Trial gardens  Search this

Victory gardens  Search this

Prize contests in advertising  Search this

Advertising, Newspaper -- 20th century  Search this

Advertising, magazine -- 20th century  Search this

Flower shows  Search this

Genre/Form:

Trade catalogs

Business records

Commercial correspondence

Instructional materials

Ledgers (account books)

Citation:

Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, W. Atlee Burpee & Company Records

Identifier:

AAG.BUR2

See more items in:

W. Atlee Burpee & Company Records - Accretion 2

Archival Repository:

Archives of American Gardens

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb697bb6243-1e96-416d-b552-0925a2866fbc

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-aag-bur2

Creator:

Warshaw, Isadore, 1900-1969  Search this

Extent:

3.25 Cubic feet (consisting of 7 boxes, 1 folder, 2 oversize folders, 2 map case folders.)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Sales letters

Ephemera

Trade literature

Trade catalogs

Illustrations

Legal documents

Publications

Printed ephemera

Printed material

Trade cards

Commercial catalogs

Business records

Manufacturers' catalogs

Sales catalogs

Advertising

Advertising cards

Advertising fliers

Advertising mail

Print advertising

Business cards

Advertisements

Letterheads

Invoices

Printed materials

Receipts

Photographs

Mail order catalogs

Business letters

Instructional materials

Commercial correspondence

Catalogs

Correspondence

Sales records

Catalogues

Business ephemera

Date:

1818-1919

bulk 1840-1910

Summary:

A New York bookseller, Warshaw assembled this collection over nearly fifty years. The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana: Accounting and Bookkeeping forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Subseries 1.1: Subject Categories. The Subject Categories subseries is divided into 470 subject categories based on those created by Mr. Warshaw. These subject categories include topical subjects, types or forms of material, people, organizations, historical events, and other categories. An overview to the entire Warshaw collection is available here: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana

Scope and Contents:

Contains materials relating to the manufacture and sale of wheeled and ski-based vehicles, primarily horse drawn, but in some cases human powered such as wagons, carriages, buggies, sleds, and sleighs used for transportation of goods and person. Includes information about a variety of wagon types runners, cutters, coaches, trucks, surreys, and phartons. Accessories include harnesses, reins, metal wheels, axles, spokes, tops, aprons, ornaments. There is one example of a baby carriage.

Businesses include general merchants, specialty dealers, service, parts and accessories, and repair.

Materials represent a sampling of daily transactions such as receipts and invoices for purchases. Marketing materials consists of price lists, ads, and brochures. There are several illustrated catalogues which provide good coverage on product lines. The images files provide good visual content of wagons used for work and leisure.

No extensive runs or complete records exist for any single company, brand, and no particular depth is present for any singular subtopic though some publications may provide general and historical overviews of a person, company, or facet of industry.

Arrangement:

Wagons is arranged in three subseries.

Business Records and Marketing Material

Genre

Subject

Forms Part Of:

Forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana.

Series 1: Business Ephemera

Series 2: Other Collection Divisions

Series 3: Isadore Warshaw Personal Papers

Series 4: Photographic Reference Material

Provenance:

Wagons is a portion of the Business Ephemera Series of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Accession AC0060 purchased from Isadore Warshaw in 1967. Warshaw continued to accumulate similar material until his death, which was donated in 1971 by his widow, Augusta. For a period after acquisition, related materials from other sources (of mixed provenance) were added to the collection so there may be content produced or published after Warshaw's death in 1969. This practice has since ceased.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research. Some items may be restricted due to fragile condition.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Farm equipment  Search this

Trade associations  Search this

Patents  Search this

Carriages and carts  Search this

Periodicals  Search this

Carriages and carts -- Design  Search this

Carriages  Search this

Licenses  Search this

Carriage and wagon making -- 1880-1910 -- Maryland  Search this

Horse-drawn vehicles  Search this

Wagon manufacturing  Search this

Carriage and wagon making  Search this

Wagon wheels  Search this

Carriage industry  Search this

Wheels  Search this

Road vehicles  Search this

Wagons  Search this

Consumer goods -- Catalogs  Search this

Sleds  Search this

Sleds (animal-powered)  Search this

Genre/Form:

Sales letters

Ephemera

Trade literature

Trade catalogs

Illustrations

Legal documents

Publications -- Business

Printed ephemera

Printed material

Trade cards

Commercial catalogs

Business records

Manufacturers' catalogs

Sales catalogs

Advertising

Advertising cards

Advertising fliers

Advertising mail

Print advertising

Business cards

Advertisements

Letterheads

Publications

Invoices

Printed materials

Receipts

Photographs

Mail order catalogs

Business letters

Instructional materials

Commercial correspondence

Catalogs

Correspondence

Sales records

Catalogues

Business ephemera

Citation:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Wagons, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

Sponsor:

Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF).

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Wagons

See more items in:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Wagons

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep88ff07bd3-ee72-4889-a05b-e5942065e168

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0060-s01-01-wagons

Creator:

Warshaw, Isadore, 1900-1969  Search this

Extent:

4.81 Cubic feet (consisting of 10 boxes, 1 folder, 4 oversize folders, 2 map case folders, 1 flat box (partial), plus digital images of some collection material.)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Advertising fliers

Exhibition catalogs

Sales records

Manuals

Annual reports

Print advertising

Blotters (writing equipment)

Publications

Business records

Business cards

Sales letters

Letterheads

Legal records

Photographs

Catalogs

Commercial catalogs

Catalogues

Printed materials

Receipts

Advertising cards

Mail order catalogs

Illustrations

Technical reports

Trade cards

Legal documents

Printed material

Trade catalogs

Periodicals

Technical manuals

Patents

Commercial correspondence

Invoices

Advertising

Sales catalogs

Advertising mail

Advertisements

Ephemera

Reports

Business ephemera

Trade literature

Manufacturers' catalogs

Business letters

Instructional materials

Printed ephemera

Correspondence

Date:

1834-1965

Summary:

A New York bookseller, Warshaw assembled this collection over nearly fifty years. The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana: Accounting and Bookkeeping forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Subseries 1.1: Subject Categories. The Subject Categories subseries is divided into 470 subject categories based on those created by Mr. Warshaw. These subject categories include topical subjects, types or forms of material, people, organizations, historical events, and other categories. An overview to the entire Warshaw collection is available here: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana

Scope and Contents:

Covers a variety of tools, hand tools, and machinery including cutters, dies, measurement tools, rules, lathes, crimping devices, clamps, drills, and related precision tools.

Materials represent a sampling of merchant and services transactions, but there are no full business records for any single entity. This category has a large volume of catalogues present and a few examples of industry reports and technical documentation.

With the industries and trades represented in this category, there is significant overlap with Hardware, Instruments, and Mensuration.

Arrangement:

Tools is arranged in three subseries.

Business Records and Marketing Material

Genre

Subject

Forms Part Of:

Forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana.

Series 1: Business Ephemera

Series 2: Other Collection Divisions

Series 3: Isadore Warshaw Personal Papers

Series 4: Photographic Reference Material

Provenance:

Tools is a portion of the Business Ephemera Series of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Accession AC0060 purchased from Isadore Warshaw in 1967. Warshaw continued to accumulate similar material until his death, which was donated in 1971 by his widow, Augusta. For a period after acquisition, related materials from other sources (of mixed provenance) were added to the collection so there may be content produced or published after Warshaw's death in 1969. This practice has since ceased.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research. Some items may be restricted due to fragile condition.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Machine-tools  Search this

Manufacturing industries  Search this

Tool makers  Search this

Manufacturing  Search this

Pipe  Search this

Manufacturing processes  Search this

Hardware stores -- 1870-1880  Search this

Machine-tool industry  Search this

Woodworking machinery -- 1830-1960  Search this

Light machinery  Search this

Tools  Search this

Hardware stores -- 1860-1870 -- Pennsylvania  Search this

Machinery  Search this

Machinery industry  Search this

Machine shops  Search this

Consumer goods -- Catalogs  Search this

Genre/Form:

Advertising fliers

Exhibition catalogs

Sales records

Manuals

Annual reports

Print advertising

Blotters (writing equipment)

Publications -- Business

Business records

Business cards

Sales letters

Letterheads

Legal records

Photographs

Catalogs

Commercial catalogs

Catalogues

Printed materials

Receipts

Advertising cards

Mail order catalogs

Illustrations

Technical reports

Trade cards

Legal documents

Printed material

Trade catalogs

Periodicals

Technical manuals -- 20th century

Patents

Commercial correspondence

Invoices

Advertising

Sales catalogs

Publications

Advertising mail

Advertisements

Ephemera

Reports

Business ephemera

Trade literature

Manufacturers' catalogs

Business letters

Instructional materials

Printed ephemera

Correspondence

Citation:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Tools, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

Sponsor:

Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF).

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Tools

See more items in:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Tools

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8fa1598e9-2925-4cc5-a7bc-4af23f3bb786

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0060-s01-01-tools

Creator:

Baer, Ralph H., 1922-2014  Search this

Extent:

16 Cubic feet (45 boxes and 1 oversize folder)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Audiotapes

Audiocassettes

Cd-roms

Diagrams

Drawings

Interviews

Videotapes

Correspondence

Sketches

Photographs

Oral history

Notes

Manuals

Date:

1943 - 2015

Summary:

Ralph H. Baer was a German-born ordnance specialist, inventor, and engineer. He was a pioneer of early videogame technology. The papers include autobiographical materials; firearms notes, manuscripts, and photographs; and videogame and television engineering notes, diagrams, schematics, and video documentation.

Scope and Contents:

The Ralph Baer Papers include autobiographical materials and an extended oral history interview. The Papers also include materials about military small arms created by Baer during his World War II service. The largest portion of the collection documents Baer's work on video games.

Arrangement:

The collection is arranged into 12 series.

Series 1: Autobiographical Documents, 1962-2006

Subseries 1.1: Manuscript, book and other documents, 1962-2006

Subseries 1.2: Other Media: CDs, VHS videos, periodical, 1991, 2000-2003

Series 2: WW II Small Arms Documents, 1943-1953

Subseries 2.1: Correspondence, 1950-1953

Subseries 2.2: Writings and notes, 1943-1948

Subseries 2.3: Drawings and schematics, undated

Subseries 2.4: Manuals and encyclopedias, 1943

Subseries 2.5: Photographs, 1945

Series 3: Hans Otto Mauksch Materials, 1944-1964

Subseries 3.1: Personal background information, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1964

Subseries 3.2: Instructional materials, 1944-1946, undated

Subseries 3.3: Ft. Riley, Kansas, 1946, 1953

Series 4: TV Game Documents, 1966-1972

Subseries 4.1: Working notes, diagrams and schematics, 1966-1971

Subseries 4.2: Administrative documents, 1966-1972 Subseries 4.3: Notebooks, 1966-1968

Subseries 4.4: TV game development documentation, 1966-1968

Series 5: Sanders Associates, Transitron, and Van Norman Industries, 1952-2003

Series 6: Product Development Documents, 1974-2015

Series 7: Product Guides and Technical Support, 1943-2011

Series 8: Legal and Patent Documents, 1966-2014

Series 9: Writings and Notes, 1946-1999

Series 10: Miscellaneous, 1961-2012

Series 11: Correspondence, 1983-2014

Series 12: Publicity and Awards, 1979-2015

Biographical / Historical:

Ralph H. Baer (1922-2014) was born in Germany and immigrated to the United States with his family in 1938. A graduate of the National Radio Institute (1940), Baer worked as a radio technician in the New York City area, servicing all types of home and auto radios. During World War II, Baer served in the United States Army, one year stateside, and two years in Europe. He was assigned to Military Intelligence and became an expert on military small arms. Baer returned to the United States with eighteen tons of foreign small arms for use in exhibits at Aberdeen, Maryland; Springfield, Massachusetts Armory; and Ft. Riley, Kansas.

After the war, Baer attended the American Television Institute of Technology in Chicago, graduating with a BS in television engineering. In 1949, Baer joined a small electro medical equipment firm, Wappler, Inc., as their chief engineer. He designed and built surgical cutting machines, epilators, and low frequency pulse generating muscle-toning equipment. In 1951, Baer moved to Loral Electronics of Bronx, New York as a senior engineer, designing power line carrier signaling equipment for IBM. During 1952-1956, Baer worked at Transitron, Inc., in New York City as a chief engineer and later as vice president. In 1956, Baer joined Sanders Associates in Nashua, New Hampshire building airborne radar components. He became manager of the Electronic Design Department at Sanders and eventually Division Manager and Chief Engineer for Equipment Design. Baer retired in 1987.

At Sanders in 1966, Baer began an independent project experimenting with ways for consumers to interact with standard home television sets. Development of interactive TV Game (TVG) ideas became a company-supported project continued by Baer and assisted by William H. Harrison and William T. Rusch (download the TV Game chronology prepared by Ralph Baer in 2006). By mid-1967, ping pong videogames were played inside Sanders, patent disclosures were applied for, and hardware was designed. Baer and his associates called the devices they were developing "boxes" and numbered the various versions one through seven. In 1971, Magnavox became Sanders Associates's first videogame licensee. Between 1972 and 1975, Magnavox produced and sold over 700,000 units of Odyssey, a set of games played on its television receivers. Atari became a licensee in 1976 after the first of many lawsuits won by Sanders in pursuit of patent infringements.

During his tenure at Sanders and thereafter, Baer was a prolific inventor. His creations included many electronic toys and games and other consumer electronic products. Among the better known products based on Baer's work are Milton Bradley's Simon, Galoob's Smarty Bear Video, and Kenner's Laser Command. In 2004 President George W. Bush awarded Baer the National Medal of Technology.

Baer married Dena Whinston in 1952 and they had three children, James, Mark, and Nancy. Ralph Baer died on December 6, 2014, at the age of 92.

Related Materials:

Materials at the Archives Center, National Museum of American History

Ralph H. Baer Innovative Lives Presentation, August 15, 2009 (NMAH.AC.1179)

The presentation documents a moderated conversation about Baer's life and work. Baer reenacts, with his partner William Harrison, the first time he played "Odyssey," the first home video game for the consumer market, which he invented, and answers questions from the audience. Materials include original video (born digital), master videos, and reference videos.

Materials at Other Organizations

Brian Sutton-Smith Library and Archives of Play at The Strong

Ralph H. Baer Papers, 1968-2010 inclusive; 1975-1998 bulk

The Ralph H. Baer papers are a compilation of correspondence, game designs, drawings, notes, reference materials, photographs, product descriptions, digital videos, schematics, electronic components, and manuals utilized by Ralph H. Baer throughout his lengthy career in the toy and game industry. The bulk of the materials are from 1975 through 1998.

U.S. Ordnance Museum, Fort Lee, Virginia

Materials consist of data on foreign small arms brought back from Europe in 1946 by Ralph H. Baer.

Museum of the Moving Image, Astoria, New York

Holdings include set of seven recreations of "TV game" prototypes originally created between 1966 and 1969, donated by pioneering game developer Ralph Baer. One of Baer's game prototypes, known as the "Brown Box," was licensed by Magnavox and released in 1972 as the Magnavox Odyssey, the world's first commercial home video game console.

University of Texas, Austin, Briscoe Center for American History

Ralph H. Baer "Brown Box" replica, 1952-1983, 2006-2012

The Ralph H. Baer "Brown Box" replica includes a fully-functional replica of Ralph Baer's "Brown Box," the prototype video game console that was used as the basis of the Magnavox Odyssey in 1972. The collection also contains related research materials.

Separated Materials:

The Division of Medicine and Science holds artifacts related to this collection including early video game prototypes and TV Game products.

TV Game Unit #1 (TVG#1); 1966; vacuum tube spot generator with Heathkit IG-62 Generator (See Accession 2006.0102.01)

Heathkit IG-62; used with TVG #1 (See Accession 2006.0102.02)

TV Game Unit #2 (TVG #2), aka the "Pump Unit," 1967; large aluminum chassis with wooden "pump" handle (See Accession 2006.0102.03)

TV Game Unit #7 (TVG#7), aka "Brown Box," 1967/1968; prototype for Magnavox Odyssey (See Accession 2006.0102.04)

Cardboard program cards for use with Brown Box (See Accession 2006.0102.05)

Lightgun, 1967/1968; game accessory for Brown Box (See Accession 2006.0102.06)

TV Game Unit #8, 1968; "de/dt" (velocity responsive) ballgame chassis for use with Brown Box (See Accession 2006.0102.07)

Magnavox Odyssey (Model ITL200) video game unit, 1972; with all accessories in the original carton (See Accession 2006.0102.08)

Milton-Bradley Company SIMON handheld microprocessor-control game, 1978 (See Accession 2006.0102.09)

Ideal Toy Company MANIAC microprocessor-control game, 1979, in original box with game instructions (See Accession 2006.0102.10)

Golf Game accessory, 1968; golf ball mounted on joystick handle for use with Brown Box (See Accession 2006.0102.11

"Brown Box" programming card, target shooting, 1967 (See Accession 2006.0102.12)

Provenance:

The collection was donated by Ralph H. Baer in 2003.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research but is stored off-site and special arrangements must be made to work with it. Contact the Archives Center for information at archivescenter@si.edu or 202-633-3270.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning intellectual property rights. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions. Copyright held by the Smithsonian Institution.

Topic:

Books  Search this

Firearms  Search this

Games  Search this

Litigation  Search this

Inventions -- 20th century  Search this

Machine guns  Search this

World War, 1939-1945  Search this

Weapons  Search this

Video games  Search this

Toys -- 20th century  Search this

Television -- History  Search this

Rifles  Search this

Pistols  Search this

Military intelligence  Search this

Genre/Form:

Audiotapes

Audiocassettes

CD-ROMs

Diagrams

Drawings -- 1940-1950

Interviews -- 2000-2010

Videotapes

Correspondence -- 1950-2000

Sketches

Photographs -- Black-and-white photoprints -- Silver gelatin -- 1940-1950

Photographs -- 20th century

Oral history -- 2000-2010

Notes

Manuals -- 1940-1950

Citation:

Ralph H. Baer Papers, 1943-2015, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution.

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0854

See more items in:

Ralph H. Baer Papers

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep82f137fe4-60d3-4527-aa78-fed55d4b4fef

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0854

Creator:

Duncan, Donald F., Jr.  Search this

Duncan Yo-Yo Company.  Search this

Extent:

14 Cubic feet (40 boxes)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Advertisements

Motion pictures (visual works)

Photographs

Business records

Clippings

Training films

Scrapbooks

Date:

1928-2002

Scope and Contents:

The Duncan Family Yo-Yo Collection consists of papers, photographs, advertising materials, scrapbooks, clippings and audio-visual materials. These materials trace the rise and fall of the companies owned by the Duncan family as well as the world of yo-yo's. The materials date from 1929 to 2002, with the bulk of the material focused on the Donald F. Duncan, Inc., and the companies that would become Playmaxx, Inc.

The collection is arranged in seven series. Series one contains business material pertaining to Donald F. Duncan, Inc., and its spin off companies. Series two contains material about Donald F. Duncan, Inc. It contains business records, correspondence, photographs, advertising materials, contest materials, information about demonstrators, and sales. Series three describes the creation of Duncraft, Inc. and how it changed names to Duracraft, Inc., finally becoming Playmaxx, Inc. The series contains material on the creation of a small business, photographs, advertising materials, instructional materials, patents and correspondence. Series four contains newspaper clippings arranged by dates. Series five contains information on the competitors of Donald F. Duncan, Inc, and Playmaxx, Inc. as well as information on the Flambeau Corporation who had bought out the Duncan name and was continuing to sell yo-yos. Series six contains information on yo-yos in general. It has materials including articles, magazines, books, music, information on the Smothers Brothers, and miscellaneous material. Series seven contains audio-visual materials including commercials, videos, audio tape and records.

Arrangement:

Collection is divided into eight series.

Series 1, Donald F. Duncan, Inc. Records, 1930-1985

Subseries 1, Minute books, 1930-1967

Subseries 2, Correspondence, 1930-1985

Subseries 3, Organizational Materials, 1959, 1962

Subseries 4, Conference Reports, 1962-1963

Subseries 5, Financial materials, 1959-1965

Subseries 6, Employee and Personnel Materials, 1962-1964

Subseries 7, Sales Materials, 1958-1965

Subseries 8, Advertising & Promotional Materials, 1957, 1962-1965

Subseries 9, Production Materials, 1954-1980

Subseries 10, Instructional Materials, 1950-1963

Subseries 11, Scrapbooks, 1930s

Subseries 12, Photographs, 1957 and undated

Subseries 13, Other Companies, 1956-1967

Subseries 14, Empty Binders, undated

Series 2: Playmaxx, 1967-2000

Subseries 1, Corporate Records, 1987-1995

Subseries 2, Correspondence, 1967-2000

Subseries 3, Advertising and Promotional materials, 1982-1990

Subseries 4, Financial Materials, 1990-1995

Subseries 5, Employee and Personnel materials, 1990-1995

Subseries 6, Sales Materials, 1981-1997

Subseries 7, Patents, 1974-1997

Subseries 8, Production Materials, 1980-1992

Subseries 9, Newsletters and Releases, 1978, 1997

Subseries 10, Programs, 1981-1997

Subseries 11, Duracraft, 1977-1986

Subseries 12, Competitors, 1976-1997

Subseries 13, Miscellaneous, 1997

Series 3: Yo-Yo's, 1928-2002

Subseries 1, Newspaper clippings, 1929-1999

Subseries 2, Articles, 1952-1998

Subseries 3, Books, 1978-2000

Subseries 4, Instructional Materials, undated

Subseries 5, Magazine, 1958-2002

Subseries 6, Newsletters, 1988-1999

Subseries 7, Music, 1930-1964

Subseries 8, Competitors, 1958-1992

Subseries 9, Contests, 1997-2000

Subseries 10, Photographs, undated

Subseries 11, Miscellaneous, 1930-2002

Series 4, Other Toys, 1935-1991

Subseries 1, Toys, 1935-1991

Subseries 2, Photographs of Other Toys, undated

Subseries 3, Photographs of Tops, undated

Series 5, Audiovisual Materials, 1946-1996

Biographical / Historical:

Donald F. Duncan (1892-1971), a businessman who had successfully marketed parking meters and ice cream, began to sell yo-yos after seeing them on a visit to California. Duncan founded Donald F. Duncan, Inc. in 1930, running it with the help of family members and soon got the word yo-yo trademarked. Duncan marketed the yo-yo successfully by using traveling demonstrators, many who were Filipinos, to hold contests around the country to increase demand. Duncan claimed the yo-yo was once a primitive hunting weapon in the Philippines and whose name meant "come-come". Duncan also used the slogan, "If it isn't a Duncan, it isn't a Yo-Yo."

As the company became more successful a plant in Luck, WI was constructed to be near the maple used to produce the yo-yos. The management division remained in Chicago, where it shared some of the same staff as the Duncan Parking Meter Company. The company also began to branch out, trying to create new toys and products, including a line of tops and selling plastic yo-yos. In the early 1960s the company, now run by Donald F. Duncan, Jr., began an aggressive and expensive marketing campaign using television ads, creating a huge demand for yo-yos that the Luck plant could not keep up with.

By 1965 Donald F. Duncan, Inc. was in financial trouble. The company was unable to keep up with demand for yo-yos, losing out to other brands. They lost an expensive legal battle Royal Tops over trademark infringement. The court ruled that the word yo-yo was the generic word for the toy. In 1965 the company's creditors wanted their money and the company filed for bankruptcy. The company was auctioned off in 1966, with the Flambeau Corporation, owners of the plastic yo-yo molds, buying the Duncan name and continuing to produce Duncan Yo-Yos.

In the early 1970s, Donald F. Duncan Jr. wanted to return to the yo-yo business. He created and received a patent for a plastic yo-yo that was balanced to maximize spin time, allowing tricks to be performed better and longer. Duncan created a series of companies, Duncraft, Inc., in 1976, Duracraft, Inc., in 1977, and finally Playmaxx, Inc., in 1987, to market his new yo-yo. These companies, based in Arizona, were primarily run by Duncan and his wife Donna. They focused on school demonstrations and other programs to sell yo-yo's. The yo¬yo, known as the ProYo, has removable sides allowing it to be display any type of logo. In addition to Playmaxx, the Duncan's also ran a yo-yo museum, the Yozeum. By the end of the 1990s, Playmaxx was no longer in business and the Duncan's moved to Bartlesville, Oklahoma, where they operated the Yozeum.

Materials in the Archives Center, National Museum of American History:

Bob Rule Papers, circa 1950-2002 (AC0855)

Separated Materials:

The Division of Culture and the Arts (now Division of Cultural and Community Life) holds related artifacts. See accession #2002.0246, #2004.0029, #2007.0158.

Provenance:

This collection was donated to the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, by the Duncan family in March, 2002.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research but is stored off-site and special arrangements must be made to work with it. Contact the Archives Center for information at archivescenter@si.edu or 202-633-3270.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Yo-yos  Search this

Toys  Search this

Toy industry  Search this

Genre/Form:

Advertisements

Motion pictures (visual works)

Photographs -- 20th century

Business records -- 20th century

Clippings -- 20th century

Training films

Scrapbooks

Citation:

Duncan Family Yo-yo Collection, 1928-2002, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0807

See more items in:

Duncan Family Yo-yo Collection

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8245c488c-52b4-46f1-82b5-1f56baef5751

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0807

Collection Composer:

Whaley, Thomas L.  Search this

Container:

Box 1, Folder 6

Type:

Archival materials

Date:

undated

Collection Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Collection Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Collection Citation:

Tom Whaley Collection, ca. 1941-1979, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.

See more items in:

Tom Whaley Collection

Tom Whaley Collection / Series 1: Music Materials

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8ef756f15-c6ab-4d22-bd56-2fec835331cc

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0652-ref28

Collection Composer:

Whaley, Thomas L.  Search this

Container:

Box 5, Folder 3

Type:

Archival materials

Date:

undated

Collection Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Collection Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Collection Citation:

Tom Whaley Collection, ca. 1941-1979, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.

See more items in:

Tom Whaley Collection

Tom Whaley Collection / Series 1: Music Materials

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8670d0146-ab98-4ea7-ab0a-ce2be0f3dd21

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0652-ref33

Maker:

Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation  Search this

Physical Description:

paper (card, instruction material)

plastic (inserter material)

plastic (iud material)

Measurements:

overall: 3 3/4 in x 17 in x 1 in; 9.525 cm x 43.18 cm x 2.54 cm

Object Name:

Contraceptive, Iud

contraceptive, intrauterine device

Place made:

United States: New Jersey, Raritan

Date made:

ca 1978-1979

Patent date:

1966-05-10

Product expiration date:

1983-04

Subject:

Birth Control/Contraception  Search this

Women's Health  Search this

Credit Line:

Gift of Gladys Abell and Lester D. Johnson, Jr., M.D.

ID Number:

1981.0760.076A

Accession number:

1981.0760

Catalog number:

1981.0760.076A

Patent number:

US3250271A

See more items in:

Medicine and Science: Medicine

Data Source:

National Museum of American History

GUID:

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a5-57f5-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:nmah_729428

Author:

Blutstein, Howard I  Search this

Author:

American University (Washington, D.C.) Foreign Area Studies  Search this

Physical description:

xiv, 323 p illustrations, maps 24 cm

Type:

Books

Place:

Costa Rica

Date:

1970

Topic:

Description and travel  Search this

Politics and government  Search this

Handbooks, manuals, etc  Search this

Social life and customs  Search this

Call number:

F1543 .B65

F1543.B65

Data Source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:siris_sil_6467