5.5 Cubic feet (17 boxes, 1 map folder, digital files)
Type:
Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Date:
1983-2010
bulk 1991-1994
Summary:
The collection documents the development of ROBODOC™, the first robot to perform surgery on a human in the United States through correspondence, memoranda, press clippings, press releases, engineering drawings, regulatory policies and procedures, photographs, and audiovisual materials.
Scope and Contents:
The collection documents the development of ROBODOC™, a robotic surgical system that would redefine precision joint replacement procedures. The collection contains correspondence, memoranda, press clippings, press releases, engineering drawings, regulatory policies and procedures, photographs, and audiovisual materials documenting the development of the ROBODOC™. The collection is strong in documentation about regulatory policies and procedures the company undertook for approval from the Food and Drug Administration.
Arrangement:
The collection is divided into six series.
Series 1: Project History and Background Materials, 1985-2003
Series 2: Engineering Materials, 1989-2000, bulk 1991-1993
Series 3: User Guides, 1991-2001
Series 4: Food and Drug Administration, 1987-2001
Series 5: Press Clippings, 1983-2010
Series 6: Audiovisual Materials, 1988-2009
Historical:
ROBODOC™ was the first robot to perform surgery in the United States. It was developed in 1986 by IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center, and researchers at the University of California, Davis. They formed a collaborative initiative to develop a surgical device for Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA). The team included William Bargar, M.D., Howard "Hap" Paul, D.V.M (1949- 1993), and engineers, Brent Mittelstadt and Peter Kazanides. See US Patent 5,769,092 for Computer-aided system for revision total hip replacement surgery and US Patent 5,806,518 for Method and system of positioning surgical robot, 1998. The original company, Integrated Surgical Systems (ISS) was incorporated in 1990.
The goal of ISS was to create a robotic surgical system that would redefine precision joint replacement procedures. Drilling into bone by hand is not always precise, and often requires glue to fill in empty spaces. Additionally there is a danger the bone will splinter. In this regard, ROBODOC is similar to computer-controlled machine tools. ROBODOC "mills" the bone or joint for accurate fitting similar to machine tools.
In May of 1990 the device was successfully tested on dogs. Since 1998 when it received 510 (K) clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for Total Hip Arthroplasty over 28,000 procedures have been performed worldwide.
ROBODOC™ was eventually sold in 2007 to Novatrix Biomedical, Inc. which formed Curexo Medical, Inc. to handle the acquisition of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (ISS). ISS became THINK Surgical, Inc. in 2014.
Related Materials:
Materials in the Archives Center
Odex I Walking Robot Collection (AC0203)
Massie/McLurkin Innovative Lives Presentation and Interviews (AC0603)
Computer oral History Collection (AC0196)
Gerber Scientific Instrument Company Records (AC0929)
Provenance:
Collection donated by Think Surgical, Inc. through Dr. Mun In-Ki, CEO and President, April 2016.
Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
53.43 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:01)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0072.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
4,065.02 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:02)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0073.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
4,062.09 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:03)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0074.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
4,064.4 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:04)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0075.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
335.25 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:05)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0076.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
1,913.11 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:06)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0077.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
4,064.38 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:07)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0078.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
3,146.04 Megabytes (Duration: 00:04:04:08)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDV0079.MOV
Type:
Archival materials
Moving Images
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
180.05 Megabytes (Duration: 0:35:41)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDA0006.WAV
Type:
Archival materials
Audio
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
Think Surgical, Inc. (Fremont, California) Search this
Extent:
89.55 Megabytes (Duration: 0:17:45)
Container:
Item AC1378-BDA0007.WAV
Type:
Archival materials
Audio
Megabytes
Date:
2016-03-22
Collection Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Collection Rights:
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.
