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Creator:

Warshaw, Isadore, 1900-1969  Search this

Extent:

2.35 Cubic feet (consisting of 5 boxes, 1 folder, 1 oversize folder, 3 map case folders, plus digital images of some collection material. )

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Print advertising

Correspondence

Recipes

Advertising mail

Trade cards

Commercial catalogs

Advertising fliers

Mail order catalogs

Advertising cards

Advertising

Illustrations

Printed materials

Business records

Business letters

Trade literature

Trade catalogs

Printed material

Reports

Periodicals

Invoices

Sales catalogs

Receipts

Ephemera

Letterheads

Manuals

Business cards

Sales records

Printed ephemera

Catalogs

Sales letters

Legal documents

Publications

Catalogues

Business ephemera

Date:

1791-1964

bulk 1840-1925

Summary:

A New York bookseller, Warshaw assembled this collection over nearly fifty years. The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana: Accounting and Bookkeeping forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Subseries 1.1: Subject Categories. The Subject Categories subseries is divided into 470 subject categories based on those created by Mr. Warshaw. These subject categories include topical subjects, types or forms of material, people, organizations, historical events, and other categories. An overview to the entire Warshaw collection is available here: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana

Scope and Contents:

The meat category primarily covers beef, pork, and seafood. Material related to seafood, including clams, oysters, fish, and shellfish, is significant. Additional animal protein sources may be present, especially within the recipes. Several professional associations documents and promotional materials are included. For chicken and other fowl, see subject category Poultry.

Materials represent a sampling of transactional records such as bills, invoices and receipts, marketing material, shipping services for goods, butchering, and preparation for consumption.

Arrangement:

Meat is arranged in three subseries.

Business Records and Marketing Material

Genre

Subject

Forms Part Of:

Forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana.

Missing Title

Series 1: Business Ephemera

Series 2: Other Collection Divisions

Series 3: Isadore Warshaw Personal Papers

Series 4: Photographic Reference Material

Provenance:

Meat is a portion of the Business Ephemera Series of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Accession AC0060 purchased from Isadore Warshaw in 1967. Warshaw continued to accumulate similar material until his death, which was donated in 1971 by his widow, Augusta. For a period after acquisition, related materials from other sources (of mixed provenance) were added to the collection so there may be content produced or published after Warshaw's death in 1969. This practice has since ceased.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research. Some items may be restricted due to fragile condition.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Slaughtering and slaughter-houses  Search this

Livestock  Search this

Food processing plants  Search this

Canning and preserving  Search this

Ranching  Search this

Packing-houses  Search this

Sausages  Search this

Buffalo  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Meat -- Packing  Search this

Seafood  Search this

Food  Search this

Meat industry  Search this

Meat industry and trade  Search this

Sales promotion  Search this

Consumer goods -- Catalogs  Search this

Fisheries -- Equipment and supplies  Search this

Fisheries  Search this

Fish and fisheries  Search this

Patents  Search this

Fishing  Search this

Trade associations  Search this

Genre/Form:

Print advertising

Correspondence

Recipes

Advertising mail

Trade cards

Commercial catalogs

Advertising fliers

Mail order catalogs

Advertising cards

Advertising

Illustrations

Printed materials

Business records

Business letters

Trade literature

Trade catalogs

Printed material

Reports

Periodicals

Invoices

Sales catalogs

Receipts

Ephemera

Letterheads

Manuals

Business cards

Sales records

Printed ephemera

Catalogs

Sales letters

Legal documents

Publications

Catalogues

Business ephemera

Citation:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Meat, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

Sponsor:

Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF).

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Meat

See more items in:

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Meat

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8c6e05168-11b2-4635-a5e0-ab862217bb8e

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0060-s01-01-meat

Creator:

Hardart, Paul  Search this

Hardart, Tom  Search this

Horn and Hardart.  Search this

Extent:

2.5 Cubic feet (9 boxes)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Newsletters

Annual reports

Photographs

Magazines (periodicals)

Manuals

Correspondence

Clippings

Business records

Date:

1895-2002

Summary:

The collection documents the Horn and Hardart chain of restaurants and retail stores.

Scope and Contents note:

The collection includes the business records for the Horn and Hardart chain of restaurants and retail stores. The records include business correspondence, photographs, annual reports, operating manuals, sales materials, and printed materials, such as employee newsletters and clippings. The collection documents changes in marketing, in restaurant technology, in customer feedback and in editing habits in urban areas in the United States. Documents changes in marketing, restaurant technology and service styles, evolution of food options based on customer feedback and eating habits in urban areas in the United States.

Arrangement:

Materials are arranged in chronological order. The collection is arranged into 8 series.

Series 1: Administrative Files, 1895-1987

Series 2: Financial Records, 1911-1979

Series 3: Horn and Hardart Family Papers, 1901-1987

Subseries 3.1: Joseph V. Horn, 1937-1941

Subseries 3.2: Frank Hardart, Sr., 1901-1918

Subseries 3.3: Frank Joseph Hardart, Jr., 1905-1962

Sub-series 3.4: Thomas R. Hardart, 1938-1987

Series 4: Employee Materials, 1927-1972

Series 5: Company Publications, 1938-1961

Series 6: Automats and Eating Establishments, 1912-1987

Series 7: Magazine Articles and Newspaper Clippings, 1918-2002

Series 8: Miscellaneous Materials, 1957-2002

Biographical/Historical note:

Horn and Hardart was co-founded by Frank Joseph Hardart, Sr. and Joseph V. Horn, who became restaurant partners in 1886. They opened the first automat in the United States in Philadelphia in 1902. It opened in New York between 1010 and 1920, eventually becoming, for a period of time, the world's largest restaurant chain. It also had retail stores. Automats were popular well into the 1960s, but they began to decline with the rise of fast-food restaurants. Horn and Hardart did expand their operations in 1981, by acquiring Bojangles' Famous Chicken n' Biscuits restaurants, but they sold it in 1990. The last Horn and Hardart automat closed in April 1991.

Joseph V. Horn was born in Philadelphia in 1861 and died in Philadelphia in 1941, aged 80.

Frank Joseph Hardart, Sr. was born in Sondernheim in 1852, and he emigrated to New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, in 1858. He married Marie Bruen in 1878, and they had six children. Their eldest child Frank Joseph Hardart, Jr., born 1884, graduated from St. Joseph's College in Philadelphia in 1905, and he took over for his father at Horn and Hardart. Frank Joseph Hardart, Jr. married Evelyn Marie Roche, and they had four children. Their eldest child Thomas R. Hardart was born in New York, Queens, New York, in 1918. He was the president and chairman of Horn and Hardart from 1967 to 1972.

Frank Joseph Hardart, Sr. died in 1918, at the age of 66. Frank Joseph Hardart, Jr. died in New York, New York, on September 15, 1972, when he was 88 years old. Thomas R. Hardart died on November 1, 1988, at the age of 70.

Provenance:

Donated to the Archives Center, National Museum of American History by Paul and Tom Hardart in 2006.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food industry and trade  Search this

Restaurants  Search this

Retail trade  Search this

Genre/Form:

Newsletters -- 20th century

Annual reports -- 20th century

Photographs -- 20th century

Magazines (periodicals) -- 20th century

Manuals

Correspondence -- 20th century

Clippings -- 20th century

Business records -- 20th century

Citation:

Horn and Hardart Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History. Gift of Paul and Tom Hardart.

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0922

See more items in:

Horn and Hardart Records

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep800bb80ab-daca-4e16-8da2-a81f0a0a37a0

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0922

Variant company name:

Est. 1824  Search this

Company Name:

Reed & Barton  Search this

Related companies:

Taunton Britannia Mfg.  Search this

Notes content:

One item OVERSIZE ; goldsmiths, silversmiths and bronze founders ; unique covers ; 1908 ; silverplate ; pewter ware ; communion ware ; chests and cases ; lavatory sets ; trophies ; hotel silver ; church goods ; silver plated bread baskets, bowls and compotiers ; tea ware ; serving trays ; after dinner coffee sets ; water pitchers ; sandwich plates ; silver plated flatware ; unique photos of period style flatware, bowls ; see also: "Standard of Living," by Marina Moskowitz (2004); this book has an entire chapter on silverplate flatware and deals extensively with Reed & Barton

Includes:

Trade catalog and price lists

Black and white images

Physical description:

17 pieces; 2 boxes

Language:

English

Type of material:

Trade catalogs

Trade literature

Place:

Taunton, Massachusetts, United States

Date:

1900s

Topic (Romaine term):

Brass; bronze and specialty metals  Search this

Cutlery  Search this

Foods and beverage products and processing equipment (including brewing; distilleries; beer; wine; etc.)  Search this

Hotel; bar and restaurant supplies  Search this

Metalwork products (architectural and ornamental)  Search this

Religious paraphernalia  Search this

Silverware  Search this

Topic:

"Hotels -- Furniture, equipment, etc."  Search this

Architectural metal-work  Search this

Art metal-work  Search this

Bars (Drinking establishments)  Search this

Beverage industry  Search this

Brass  Search this

Bronze  Search this

Cutlery  Search this

Distilleries  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Metal-work  Search this

Metals  Search this

Religious articles  Search this

Religious medals  Search this

Religious supplies industry  Search this

Restaurants  Search this

Silverware  Search this

Silverwork  Search this

Record ID:

SILNMAHTL_9777

Location:

Trade Literature at the American History Museum Library

Collection:

Smithsonian Libraries Trade Literature Collections

Data source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:SILNMAHTL_9777

Company Name:

H. J. Heinz Co.  Search this

Notes content:

Food products ; "The Heinz Book of Meat Cookery" (1937, includes numerous recipes) ; "The Story of Food Preservation" by Edith Elliott Swank (1943) ; Heinz 57 1939 New York World's Fair catalog ; materials related to the "Heinz Baby Food" branch, including letters to consumers explaining the terms of a joint savings program with "Sears Baby Shops", coupons for Heinz products, and two pamphlets titled "Bright Start: A Guide to Infant Feeding" and "The Building Blocks of Infant Feeding"

Includes:

Trade catalog and samples

Black and white images

Color images

Types of samples:

Coupons for ketchup, sauces, and vinegar

Physical description:

13 pieces; 1 box

Language:

English

Type of material:

Trade catalogs

Trade literature

Place:

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Date:

1900s

Topic (Romaine term):

Fairs and exhibitions  Search this

Foods and beverage products and processing equipment (including brewing; distilleries; beer; wine; etc.)  Search this

Topic:

Beverage industry  Search this

Distilleries  Search this

Fairs  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Trade shows  Search this

Record ID:

SILNMAHTL_20515

Location:

Trade Literature at the American History Museum Library

Collection:

Smithsonian Libraries Trade Literature Collections

Data source:

Smithsonian Libraries

EDAN-URL:

edanmdm:SILNMAHTL_20515

Creator:

Kubla Khan Frozen Food Company (Portland, Oregon)  Search this

Loy, Percy W.  Search this

Wong, Robert  Search this

Extent:

20.5 Cubic feet

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Packaging

Clippings

Advertising

Correspondence

Recipes

Business records

Photographs

Labels

Articles

Date:

1931-2006

Summary:

The collection documents Kubla Khan Frozen Food Company, a Portland, Oregon company that manufactures, packages and distributes frozen Chinese food from 1950-present.

Scope and Contents:

The records of a Portland, Oregon company that made, packaged and distributed frozen Chinese food. The collection includes the incorporation papers of the business, correspondence, photographs, product packaging, advertising and marketing materials, and business records.

Arrangement:

The collection is divided into five series.

Series 1: Background and Biographical Materials, 1946-2005

Series 2: Business Records, 1931-2006

Series 3: Advertising, Packaging and Promotional Materials, 1956-[1995?]

Series 4: United States Department of Agriculture and Federal Food Administration Materials, 1959-2003

Series 5: Food Industry Materials, 1949-2006

Biographical / Historical:

Percy Wallace Loy (1920-2006) was born in Vancouver, Washington, to Kong (1867-1951) and Rose Loy (nee Fong), Chinese immigrants who were in the dairy business. Loy attended the Providence Academy in Portland, Oregon graduating in 1937. Loy enlisted in the Army (1943-1949) and became a navigator, bombardier, and pilot, serving during World War II. He retired as a lieutenant colonel, but was unable to find work with an airline after the war. He and his brother-in-law, Robert Wong, started the Kubla Khan Food Company, selling frozen Chinese entrees at a time when frozen foods had not yet caught on and the infrastructure to store, transport and distribute them didn't yet exist. The company popularized both frozen foods and Chinese food in the Northwest region of the United States. He was very active in the frozen foods industry in the Northwest, campaigning for the industry and working at convincing grocers of their profitability. He sold the manufacturing part of the company in the mid-2000s and died in 2006.

Though most food preservation practices (curing, smoking and canning) have their origins in Europe, the practice of freezing foods for consumer use was, for the most part, started and developed in America. Even today, frozen convenience foods are considered an American oddity and are not widely embraced in other countries.

In the 1920s Clarence Birdseye experimented with freezing food in small quantities, enabling them to reach a lower temperature faster. In the decades that followed, Birdseye tested and developed better packaging and ways of packing food more tightly inside the packaging. However, consumers remained skeptical about the safety and quality of this novelty, as were grocers about its profitability, in addition to concerns about the effects of the industrialization of food. It took about twenty more years to turn this situation around and to resolve problems with distribution and transport. Birdseye had to take huge risks to get there, beginning with enlisting the aid of a small number of stores, to which he supplied free freezers containing a variety of frozen foods sold on consignment, and hiring demonstrators to convince consumers that frozen foods were the future. Very slowly, frozen foods began to catch on. It wasn't until the 1950s, when frozen TV dinners were introduced, that frozen foods became popular with consumers.

Against this background, Percy Loy and Robert Wong started Kubla Khan in 1950 in the basement of a Chinese restaurant in Portland. Wong died a few years after the company was started. He supported his family by selling insurance for a short while, and then opened a small Japanese restaurant, eventually starting the Kubla Khan Company as a sideline, when he saw a hole in the market for frozen foods, the convenience of which he thought would appeal to consumers. He was active in getting freezers in stores that had not had them before.

While they were not the first to offer frozen Chinese food—Breyer's Ice Cream had its "Golden Pagoda" brand including frozen chow mein and chop suey—Kubla Khan had little other competition at the time, and most stores stored their frozen products in their ice cream cases. The introduction and popularity of TV dinners helped Kubla Khan's business thrive, as groceries added freezer cases to accommodate the TV dinners, and they now had space to add more frozen products. Kubla Khan kept up with the changing technology, but they held onto their cooking techniques, continuing to cook much of their food in woks or with steam, eschewing the automated, large batch vat cooking that other makers used. Loy said that this ensured uniform heating and an authentic taste. Mr. Loy built some of the equipment himself, with frozen food being so new that the machinery was not readily available in the Northwestern states. Kubla Khan exported its products to Asia, enabling the company to boast that it was so authentic it was served in the Orient. They also bottled their own sauces using their own recipes.

The Kubla Khan Company was not the largest Chinese food manufacturer, but it was a pioneer. They helped popularize something previously considered foreign and exotic—Chinese food. They helped popularize frozen food, something taken for granted now with probably (an unscientific estimate) 10% of the space in most grocery stores being devoted to frozen food. They did this not only with their products but with Mr. Loy's activism in promoting frozen foods. La Choy, by comparison, did not start making frozen foods until the 1960s.

Loy was a tireless activist in promoting frozen foods, campaigning for the industry and working at convincing grocers of their profitability. His goals were building consumer trust and making Chinese food accessible. He was also active in his community, trying to help other minorities start businesses. A strong believer in giving back to his community, he helped several colleges (Lewis and Clark, Willamette University and others) start up foreign exchange programs. He helped several former employees start their own businesses. He led the first trade delegation to China after Nixon's visit.

The Kubla Khan Company is still in business, but Mr. Loy sold the manufacturing part of the company in the mid-2000s. Loy married Irene F. Lee in 1949. The couple had six children children, Martin (d. 1958), David (d. 1965), Michael, Deborah, Marilyn, and Daria. Loy's daughter, Marilyn Loy now runs the company, which is limited to the import/export aspect.

Provenance:

Collection donated by Michael Loy and Daria Loy-Goto, 2013.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Social Security numbers are present and have been rendered unreadable and redacted. Researchers may use the photocopies in the collection. The remainder of the collection has no restrictions.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Restaurants -- Oregon  Search this

advertising -- Food  Search this

advertising -- 1950-2000  Search this

Cooking, Chinese  Search this

Ethnic food industry  Search this

Family-owned business enterprises  Search this

Frozen foods -- Oregon  Search this

Food -- Oregon  Search this

Food industry and trade -- Oregon  Search this

Genre/Form:

Packaging

Clippings -- 20th century

Advertising -- 20th century

Correspondence -- 1950-2000

Recipes

Business records -- 1950-2000

Photographs -- 1950-2000

Labels -- 20th century

Articles -- 20th century

Citation:

Kubla Khan Frozen Food Company Records, 1931-2006, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.1316

See more items in:

Kubla Khan Frozen Food Company Records

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep850f710b1-fb21-4316-8635-5c000fce140e

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-1316

Creator:

Broussard-Simmons, Vanessa  Search this

Kraft General Foods, Inc.  Search this

Archives Center, National Museum of American History  Search this

Extent:

3 Cubic feet (9 boxes)

Type:

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Date:

undated

Summary:

Collection consists primarily of cookbooks and similar forms of literature containing recipes and - or information relating to food customs, created by producers and manufacturers of foods products, cooking utensils, kitchen appliances and equipment.

Scope and Contents note:

The collection was created by the Archives Center to form a body of material from producers and manufacturers of food products, cooking utensils, kitchen appliances and equipment. It consists primarily of cookbooks, recipe booklets, circulars, recipe cards, and clippings containing recipes or information relating to food customs. Most of these materials were published in the United States by producers and manufacturers of foods, seasonings, and condiments. Some of the materials were created by manufacturers of both small and large kitchen appliances and include operating instructions for these products. There are also materials created by electric and gas utility companies. Some of the materials relate to the canning and freezing processes. Materials created by manufacturers of alcoholic beverages also contain recipes for both food and drinks. All bound materials have soft covers with the exception of The Victory Binding of the American Woman's Cookbook, Wartime Edition, 1943.

The collection is arranged in two series. Series One consists of bound materials including cookbooks and recipe booklets. These materials are arranged in alphabetical order. Series two are unbound materials including recipe flyers, folders, recipe cards, cooking class recipe sheets, recipes clipped from publications, and hand written recipes. The materials are arranged first in alphabetical order by name of company and then in order by genre.

Arrangement:

Collection is arranged into two series.

Series 1, Bound Materials, 1920-2004, undated

Series 2, Unbound Materials, 1938-2003, undated

Biographical / Historical:

The food industry and manufacturers of cooking utensils and equipment create cookbooks or other forms of literature to assist the consumer with their products. These materials document food customs and provide very valuable information about the production of food; preparation and consumption; long term storage and preservation; new cooking techniques and instructions for using cooking utensils, appliances and equipment. Such materials are often included in the packaging, available upon request or with the purchase of a particular product.

Related Materials:

Materials in the Archives Center

Product Cookbooks Collection, circa 1874-1990

Frances S. Baker Product Cookbooks, circa 1900-1993

Nordic Ware Records, 1940-2006

Archives Center Business Americana Collection, circa 1900-present

Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, circa 1724-1977

Pillsbury Bake-Off Collection, 1949-1999

NW Ayer Advertising Agency Records, 1849-2001

Food Preservation and Home Canning Literature Collection, 1883-1980

Provenance:

Found in collections, gifts from Museum staff and unsolicited gifts from the public.

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Rights:

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

advertising  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Cookery, American  Search this

Citation:

Archives Center Cookbook Collection, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.

Identifier:

NMAH.AC.0510

See more items in:

Archives Center Cookbook Collection

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep81f6d1703-ad4d-4347-a1dd-aeee61305d3c

EDAN-URL:

ead_collection:sova-nmah-ac-0510

Advertiser:

La Choy Food Products, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 14.9" x 11.2".)

Container:

Box 310 (Series 3), Folder La Choy Food Products

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1932

Scope and Contents:

... packed by American men and methods. Illustrated with a line of La Choy cans.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000079 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Food -- Chinese  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1960-1970

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 3: Proof Sheets / LaChoy Food Products, Inc., food, chinese foods

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep86c1963f3-92aa-49e7-ba72-85099980f70d

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8491

Advertiser:

Kellogg Company  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 13.6" x 9.6".)

Container:

Box 298 (Series 3), Folder 2

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1934

Scope and Contents:

Facts about the Kellogg Company and corn flakes. Illustration of the manufacturing plant at the bottom.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000108 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Breakfast cereals  Search this

advertising  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1930-1940

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 3: Proof Sheets / W.H. Kellogg Company

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep851d2c007-4fd3-4283-96ae-75748139939c

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8512

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 11.8" x 8.5".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1900

Scope and Contents:

Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000139 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep87cb12b09-2f34-49f6-8101-3577ba65b9db

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8543

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 10.6" x 8.8".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1900

Scope and Contents:

Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000140 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8a7818dc5-fc3f-4590-a356-bd89e5bd49f8

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8544

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 12.2" x 8.7".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1900

Scope and Contents:

Illustrated with baker behind an 'in-er-seal' box and a woman in front. Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000141 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8f9e10e93-6e69-4287-becd-a2b2f117a439

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8545

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 10.2" x 8.3".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1900

Scope and Contents:

Illustrated with hose squirting water at logo. Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000142 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep81277ebde-4a07-4450-b085-14bd6f87aecb

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8546

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 10.8" x 8.9".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

Circa 1900

Scope and Contents:

Promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder 2.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000143 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8a2aa9a4c-fafc-495d-996d-76018786d4d4

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8547

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 10.1" x 7.0".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

Circa 1900

Scope and Contents:

Canoe on the shore of a lake in the background. Promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder C.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000145 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8099185b1-435a-4daa-856c-96bb2fc9f828

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8548

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 8.7" x 6.1".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

Circa 1903

Scope and Contents:

Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder C.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000144 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8a3b7d69d-6dc1-457d-aafa-3f85b78e8bd3

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8549

Advertiser:

Nabisco, Inc.  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 8.5" x 5.8".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

Circa 1903

Scope and Contents:

Text promotes the "In-er-seal Patent Package"

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 93, Folder C.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000146 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food -- Packaging  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / National Biscuit Company biscuits

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep834f41e4b-7387-41be-a0bd-8a5c591bca36

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8550

Advertiser:

H. J. Heinz Company  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 16.7" x 11.5".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1909

Scope and Contents:

Text discusses Benzoate of Soda and states that it isn't in Heinz 57 varieties.

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 247, Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000147 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Condiments  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Canning and preserving  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1910-1920

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / Heinz Company condiments

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8e4cc0046-49d7-434c-afb3-1e51469d823e

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8551

Advertiser:

H. J. Heinz Company  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 14.6" x 11.1".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1909

Scope and Contents:

Text discusses the dangers of Benzoate of Soda in prepared foods.

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 247, Folder 1

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000149 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Condiments  Search this

Food industry and trade  Search this

Canning and preserving  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / Heinz Company condiments

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep802d2aa96-3b8e-4230-85cd-bb3f8412a352

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8552

Advertiser:

H. J. Heinz Company  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 10.4" x 8.4".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

1910

Scope and Contents:

Illustrated with packages of Heinz Mince Meat and a pie. Text tells of the beginning of Heinz and the ingredients of mince meat.

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box 247 (Book 446), Folder 1.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000152 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food industry and trade  Search this

Canning and preserving  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1910-1920

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / Heinz Company condiments

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8d1b8766f-da38-4a16-91c1-0a3337b66a88

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8554

Advertiser:

H. J. Heinz Company  Search this

Collection Creator:

Ayer (N W) Incorporated.  Search this

Extent:

1 Item (Ink on paper., 1.7" x 1.4".)

Type:

Archival materials

Tear sheets

Advertisements

Date:

Circa 1905

Scope and Contents:

Only a section of the advertisement showing a can of tomato soup.

Arrangement:

In Series ?, Box ? (Book 246), Folder Heinz Co.1905-08.

Local Numbers:

AC0059-0000200 (AC Scan)

Collection Restrictions:

The collection is open for research use.

Physical Access: Researchers must use microfilm copy. Researchers must handle unprotected photographs with gloves. Researchers must use reference copies of audiovisual materials. When no reference copy exists, the Archives Center staff will produce reference copies on an "as needed" basis, as resources allow.

Technical Access: Viewing the film portion of the collection without reference copies requires special appointment, please inquire; listening to audio discs requires special arrangement. Do not use original materials when available on reference video or audio tapes.

Collection Rights:

Publication and production quality duplication is restricted due to complex copyright, publicity rights, and right to privacy issues. Potential users must receive written permission from appropriate rights holders prior to obtaining high quality copies. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Topic:

Food industry and trade  Search this

Canning and preserving  Search this

advertising  Search this

Genre/Form:

Tear sheets

Advertisements -- 1900-1910

Collection Citation:

NW Ayer & Sons, incorporated Advertising Agency Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History

See more items in:

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records

N W Ayer Advertising Agency Records / Series 2: Proof Sheets / Heinz Company condiments

Archival Repository:

Archives Center, National Museum of American History

GUID:

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ep8511ba5bd-9633-42d8-b251-46b403b41aa7

EDAN-URL:

ead_component:sova-nmah-ac-0059-ref8555