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Fairfield -- The Oaks

Former owner:
Bassick, Edgar W.  Search this
Bassick, Edgar W., Mrs.  Search this
Garden designer:
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Collection Creator:
Garden Club of America  Search this
Type:
Archival materials
Place:
The Oaks (Fairfield, Connecticut)
United States of America -- Connecticut -- Fairfield County -- Fairfield
Scope and Contents:
The folder includes a work sheet and copies of articles.
General:
"The Oaks" is a Marian Coffin garden, designed in 1927, for which she received the coveted Gold Medal from the Architectural League of New York in 1930. The garden was known for its formal rose garden, its four arched bowers constructed of pleached white pine (Pinus strobus) and elaborate arched entry gates, which are located within a naturalized setting of woodland and rock outcroppings. In 1990, the house was razed and the land was sold for development.
Persons associated with the property and garden include: Marian Coffin (garden designer); Jonathan Godfrey (former owner); and Mr. and Mrs. Edgar W. Bassick (former owners, ca. 1920)
Related Materials:
The Oaks related holdings consist of 1 folder (9 glass lantern slides)
Additional documentation found in Guide to the Charles Downing Lay papers, 1898-1956; Collection No. 4477; Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University.
Additional documentation can be found in the ASLA records, 1931; Winterthur Museum.
Additional images are located in The Landscape Architecture Archive in the Collection of The Fairfield Historical Society.
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- Connecticut -- Fairfield  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, The Garden Club of America collection.
Identifier:
AAG.GCA, File CT005
See more items in:
The Garden Club of America collection
The Garden Club of America collection / Series 1: United States Garden Images / Connecticut
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6a0d07823-d8c6-4c18-afcb-aaf3840647db
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-gca-ref21455

Waterford -- Harkness Memorial State Park

Former owner:
Harkness, Mary Emma Stillman, 1874-1950  Search this
Harkness, Edward Stephen, 1874-1940  Search this
Architect:
Lord & Hewlett  Search this
Rogers, James Gamble  Search this
Manufacturer:
Lord And Burnham  Search this
Landscape architect:
Farrand, Beatrix, 1872-1959  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Stiles, Wayne E.  Search this
Brett & Hall  Search this
Collection Collector:
Marchand, Richard  Search this
Extent:
1 Slides (photographs)
Type:
Archival materials
Slides (photographs)
Postcards
Place:
United States of America -- Connecticut -- New London County -- Waterford
Harkness Memorial State Park (Waterford, Connecticut)
Varying Form:
Also known as Eolia--Harkness Estate and Camp Harkness.
General:
Postcard circa 1939-1990.
Harkness Memorial State Park focuses around "Eolia," the 200+ acre summer home of Edward S. and Mary Harkness. Built in 1906 and purchased by the Harknesses in 1907, the Roman Renaissance Revival-style mansion is complemented by an Italianate garden (also known as the West Garden) originally designed by the Boston firm of Brett & Hall. From about 1918 to the 1930s noted landscape architect Beatrix Jones Farrand transformed a tennis court into an Oriental garden (also known as the East Garden) to showcase the owners' collection of Chinese and Korean statuary. She also replanted the Italianate garden. When Mrs. Harkness died in 1950, the property was left to the State of Connecticut, which established it as a state park in 1952. An extensive renovation of the mansion and gardens began in 1996. Hardscaping, including four fountains and fencing, was restored or re-built to be compatible with the original specifications of the Brett & Hall and Farrand plans. Gardens were restored to their original planting designs with shrubs, trees, perennials and annuals. Persons and firms associated with the garden include: Edward S. and Mary Harkness (former owners, 1907-1950); Brett & Hall (landscape architects, ca. 1910); and Beatrix Jones Farrand (landscape architect, 1918-1930s).
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- Connecticut -- Waterford  Search this
Mansions  Search this
Lawns  Search this
Ornamental shrubs  Search this
Climbing plants  Search this
Ivy  Search this
Balustrades  Search this
State parks  Search this
Genre/Form:
Postcards
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Richard Marchand historical postcard collection.
Identifier:
AAG.MAR, File CT141
See more items in:
Richard Marchand historical postcard collection (35mm slides)
Richard Marchand historical postcard collection (35mm slides) / Connecticut
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb643e03be9-f8f3-4b23-baef-6837e861ff20
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-mar-ref1319

Stockbridge -- Naumkeag

Former owner:
Choate, Joseph Hodges, 1832-1917  Search this
Choate, Mabel, 1870-1958  Search this
Architect:
White, Stanford, 1853-1906  Search this
McKim, Mead & White  Search this
Landscape architect:
Steele, Fletcher, 1885-1971  Search this
Barrett, Nathan Franklin  Search this
Gallagher, Percival  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Collection Collector:
Marchand, Richard  Search this
Extent:
1 Slides (photographs)
Type:
Archival materials
Slides (photographs)
Postcards
Place:
Naumkeag (Stockbridge, Massachusetts)
United States of America -- Massachusetts -- Berkshire County -- Stockbridge
General:
Also known as the Joseph Hodges Choate House.
Flower Garden at Res. of Hon. Joseph H. Choate. Stockbridue, Mass. 25. Postcard circa 1901-1915.
Naumkeag was built in 1885 for Joseph Hodges Choate by Stanford White of McKim, Mead & White fame. The initial landscape plan was carried out by Nathaniel Barrett in the 1880s. Barrett fitted the house and gardens to the steep site by creating two broad lawn terraces. Beginning in 1926, Mabel Choate, daughter of Joseph Choate, engaged landscape architect Fletcher Steele to update the gardens. The Afternoon Garden and Chinese-style garden were created. They completed the work in 1956. The resulting landscape is widely viewed to have some of the most interesting residential design elements of the 20th Century, epitomized by Steele's well-known "Blue Steps" from 1938, a series of cascading Renaissance stairs with distinctive railings and water features set against a birch-planted hillside. The gardens are continually under restoration. The Evergreen Garden from 1948 was restored beginning in 2002 (its marble steps were rebuilt and the pea gravel allee planted with new arborvitae). Restoration of the Afternoon Garden occured in 2007. The property was given to the Trustees of Reservations in 1959, was made a National Historic Landmark in 2007, and is open to the public. Persons associated with the garden include: Joseph Hodges Choate (former owner, 1885); Mabel Choate (former owner); the Trustees of Reservations (owners, 1959-present); Stanford White (architect, 1885); Nathan Franklin Barrett (landscape architect, 1880s); Fletcher Steele (landscape architect, 1926-1956); Marian Cruger Coffin (landscape architect); and Percival Gallagher (landscape architect).
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- Massachusetts -- Stockbridge  Search this
Formal gardens  Search this
Garden walks  Search this
Parterres  Search this
Flower beds  Search this
Fountains  Search this
Garden ornaments and furniture  Search this
Topiary work  Search this
Genre/Form:
Postcards
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Richard Marchand historical postcard collection.
Identifier:
AAG.MAR, File MA015
See more items in:
Richard Marchand historical postcard collection (35mm slides)
Richard Marchand historical postcard collection (35mm slides) / Massachusetts
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6bd1a19f1-1718-475a-9521-1d3d4e519299
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-mar-ref1444

Thornedale

Lantern slide maker:
Van Altena, Edward  Search this
Former owner:
Thorne, Oakleigh, Mrs.  Search this
Landscape architect:
Allen, Nellie B.  Search this
Wodell, Helen Page  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Architect:
Allen, Jerome  Search this
Provenance:
Poinier, Lois W.  Search this
Collection Garden designer:
Poinier, Lois W.  Search this
Wodell, Helen Page  Search this
Cottrell, Lois Page  Search this
Extent:
1 Slides (photographs) (glass lantern, col., 3 x 5 in.)
Type:
Archival materials
Slides (photographs)
Place:
New York (State) -- Millbrook
United States of America -- New York -- Dutchess County -- Millbrook
Date:
[between 1914 and 1949?]
General:
Historic plate number: '13.'
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Winter  Search this
Snow  Search this
Trees  Search this
Ponds  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Lois W. Poinier slide collection.
Identifier:
AAG.PNR, Item NY092013
See more items in:
Lois W. Poinier slide collection
Lois W. Poinier slide collection / Series 3: Glass Lantern Lecture Slides / 3.5: New York / NY092: Millbrook -- Thornedale
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb634b6f26f-3711-46ea-a006-7008e963f133
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-pnr-ref1313

Thornedale

Lantern slide maker:
Van Altena, Edward  Search this
Former owner:
Thorne, Oakleigh, Mrs.  Search this
Landscape architect:
Allen, Nellie B.  Search this
Wodell, Helen Page  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Architect:
Allen, Jerome  Search this
Provenance:
Poinier, Lois W.  Search this
Collection Garden designer:
Poinier, Lois W.  Search this
Wodell, Helen Page  Search this
Cottrell, Lois Page  Search this
Extent:
1 Slides (photographs) (glass lantern, col., 3 x 5 in.)
Type:
Archival materials
Slides (photographs)
Place:
New York (State) -- Millbrook
United States of America -- New York -- Dutchess County -- Millbrook
Date:
[between 1914 and 1949?]
General:
Nellie B. Allen (wife of Jerome Allen) laid out topiary patterns in the yew garden.
Historic plate number: '14.'
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Yew  Search this
Parterres  Search this
Sculpture  Search this
Topiary work  Search this
Gates  Search this
Urns  Search this
Walls (building)  Search this
Stairs  Search this
Walkways, gravel  Search this
Green gardens  Search this
White gardens  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Lois W. Poinier slide collection.
Identifier:
AAG.PNR, Item NY092014
See more items in:
Lois W. Poinier slide collection
Lois W. Poinier slide collection / Series 3: Glass Lantern Lecture Slides / 3.5: New York / NY092: Millbrook -- Thornedale
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6d3ac8661-3a7c-4b14-ad77-32a800999853
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-pnr-ref1314

Irvington -- Uplands

Owner:
King, Frederick P.  Search this
King, Frederick P., Mrs.  Search this
Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Collection Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Extent:
1 Film negative
Container:
Box 2
Type:
Archival materials
Negatives
Film negative
Place:
United States of America -- New York -- Westchester County -- Greenburgh -- Irvington
Uplands (Irvington, New York)
Date:
circa 1933
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- New York -- Irvington  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Ellen Shipman garden photography collection.
Identifier:
AAG.SHP, File NY1201
See more items in:
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection / Gardens / New York
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb60861ca58-f529-460f-a370-9cdec0aa822d
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-shp-ref41

Brookville -- Topsfield

Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Former owner:
Gossler, Philip, 1870-1945  Search this
Robinson, J. Randolph, 1879-1933  Search this
Hutton, Edward F. (Edward Frances), 1875-1962  Search this
Post, Marjorie Merriweather  Search this
Owner:
Long Island University. C. W. Post College  Search this
Architect:
Pope, John Russell, 1874-1937  Search this
Collection Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Extent:
20 Glass plate negatives
Container:
Box 1
Box 2
Type:
Archival materials
Negatives
Glass plate negatives
Place:
United States of America -- New York -- Nassau County -- Oyster Bay -- Brookville
Hillwood (Brookville, New York)
Topsfield (Brookville, New York)
Date:
circa 1925-1950
Varying Form:
Also known as Long Island University, Fine Arts Center, Hillwood, and C. W. Post College.
Related Materials:
Cornell University, Ellen Shipman Papers, Ithaca, New York. Hillwood related holdings consist of 3 folders (20 35 mm. slides) Another repository of images (23) of this garden is the Richard E. Ballard Collection at Winterthur Museum, Delaware.
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- New York -- Brookville  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Ellen Shipman garden photography collection.
Identifier:
AAG.SHP, File NY260
See more items in:
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection / Gardens / New York
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6038db8f2-4761-4a31-9973-cfeab592d882
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-shp-ref38

Wilmington -- Owl's Nest

Owner:
Du Pont, Eugene, Jr.  Search this
du Pont, Ethel Pyle (Mrs. Eugene du Pont, Jr.), 1881-1954  Search this
Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Coffin, Marian Cruger, 1876-1957  Search this
Meehan, J. Franklin  Search this
Harper, William Warner  Search this
Architect:
Lindeberg, H. T. (Harrie Thomas), b. 1879  Search this
Collection Landscape architect:
Shipman, Ellen Biddle, 1869-1950  Search this
Extent:
8 Film negative
Container:
Box 1
Type:
Archival materials
Negatives
Film negative
Place:
Owl's Nest (Wilmington, Delaware)
United States of America -- Delaware -- New Castle County -- Wilmington
Date:
circa 1928-1950
Varying Form:
Today known as Greenville Country Club.
General:
Designed by Ellen Biddle Shipman, with additional work by Marian Cruger Coffin, the gardens at Owl's Nest combined formality and informality and commanded a fine view of the surrounding countryside. The property was sold in 1961. Eighteen acres became part of the Greenville Country Club, while the rest of the land was developed as Owl's Nest Estates. Persons associated with the garden include: Ellen Biddle Shipman (landscape architect, before 1938); Marian Cruger Coffin (landscape architect); Mr. and Mrs. Eugene du Pont, Jr. (former owners).
Collection Restrictions:
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Collection Rights:
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Topic:
Gardens -- Delaware -- Wilmington  Search this
Collection Citation:
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, Ellen Shipman garden photography collection.
Identifier:
AAG.SHP, File DE005
See more items in:
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection
Ellen Shipman Garden Photography Collection / Gardens / Delaware
Archival Repository:
Archives of American Gardens
GUID:
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6309ad172-a9e9-486f-a80b-1d4828529767
EDAN-URL:
ead_component:sova-aag-shp-ref9

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