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Catalog Data

Artist:
Hiram Powers, born Woodstock, VT 1805-died Florence, Italy 1873  Search this
Sitter:
Andrew Jackson  Search this
Medium:
plaster
Dimensions:
28 3/8 x 23 3/8 x 16 1/8 in. (72.1 x 59.3 x 40.8 cm.)
Type:
Sculpture
Date:
modeled 1835
Gallery Label:
Hiram Powers modeled this portrait of Andrew Jackson during his second term as president. Sixty-seven-year old Jackson removed his false teeth for the sittings, insisting, "Make me as I am, Mr. Powers . . . I have no desire to look young as long as I feel old." Powers faithfully sculpted Jackson's sunken upper jaw and the heavy folds of his skin but added a classical flair by draping the bust with a toga and leaving the eyeballs uncarved to reflect contemporary neoclassical tastes. The portrait was deemed a true likeness of the problematic figure, who benefitted financially from labor of enslaved people and whose administration was marked by policies of racial violence, including the Indian Removal Act.
Reading his failure to find a Washington, DC--patron to commission this portrait in marble as a lack of support for the arts, Powers moved permanently to Florence, Italy, in 1837. He eventually carved Jackson's portrait in marble and used this plaster cast in the replication process, as evidenced by the metal registration points that remain visible on its surface.
Topic:
Occupation\political\president  Search this
Study\sculpture model  Search this
Portrait male\bust  Search this
Credit Line:
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase in memory of Ralph Cross Johnson
Object number:
1968.155.58
Restrictions & Rights:
CC0
See more items in:
Smithsonian American Art Museum Collection
Department:
Painting and Sculpture
Data Source:
Smithsonian American Art Museum
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/vk7406613ab-84f7-4bc2-a448-adbed150da4b
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:saam_1968.155.58