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Catalog Data

Artist:
Francis Picabia, 24 Jan 1879 - 1953  Search this
Sitter:
Alfred Stieglitz, 1 Jan 1864 - 13 Jul 1946  Search this
Medium:
Relief print on paper
Dimensions:
Image: 38 x 22.8cm (14 15/16 x 9")
Sheet: 44 x 28.9cm (17 5/16 x 11 3/8")
Mat: 71.1 x 55.9cm (28 x 22")
Type:
Print
Place:
United States\New York\Kings\New York
Date:
1915
Exhibition Label:
“Here, this is Stieglitz here / faith and love,” reads the translated French title of this satiric depiction of photographer Alfred Stieglitz. Published in 1915, as the cover of the avant-garde American journal 291, the original collage was one of a series of witty “mecanomorphs,” or machine portraits, by French artist Francis Picabia, soon to become a leading figure in the developing Dada art movement in New York City. The journal’s title derived from Stieglitz’s 291 Gallery on Fifth Avenue, a social and creative hub for modernists—many of whom Picabia documented in his Mecanomorph series.
In this symbolic portrait of Stieglitz, Picabia used the imagery of machine parts and technical manuals to deflate his subject’s pretentions. He depicts Stieglitz as a limp and broken camera striving toward, but not reaching, the “Ideal.” The portrait also includes an automobile gearshift lodged in neutral and an engaged hand brake, suggesting that Stieglitz was going nowhere.
“Aquí, Stieglitz está aquí / fe y amor” es el título traducido del francés de esta imagen satírica del fotógrafo Alfred Stieglitz, publicada en 1915 como portada de la revista vanguardista 291. El collage original era parte de una serie de ingeniosos “mecanomorfos”, o retratos-máquina, creados por el artista Francis Picabia, quien pronto sería una de las figuras principales del movimiento dadaísta en Nueva York. El título de la revista alude a la galería de Stieglitz, ubicada en el número 291 de la Quinta Avenida. La galería era un eje social y creativo de los modernos y Picabia documentó a muchos de ellos en su serie de mecanomorfos.
En este retrato simbólico de Stieglitz, Picabia empleó imágenes de piezas de maquinaria y manuales técnicos para restarle pretensión a su modelo. Stieglitz aparece como una cámara flácida y rota que aspira al “Ideal” sin alcanzarlo. Una palanca de cambios atascada en neutro y un freno de mano sugieren que “no iba para ningún lado”.
Topic:
Equipment\Camera  Search this
Commercial  Search this
Conceptual  Search this
Abstract  Search this
Alfred Stieglitz: Male  Search this
Alfred Stieglitz: Journalism and Media\Magazine publisher  Search this
Alfred Stieglitz: Visual Arts\Artist\Photographer  Search this
Alfred Stieglitz: Journalism and Media\Magazine editor  Search this
Alfred Stieglitz: Visual Arts\Designer\Exhibition designer  Search this
Portrait  Search this
Credit Line:
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Katharine Graham
Object number:
NPG.93.477.A
Restrictions & Rights:
Usage conditions apply
Copyright:
© 2010 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris
See more items in:
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Location:
Currently not on view
Data Source:
National Portrait Gallery
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm442327c1b-43c9-4c4a-b26c-5ad288200edd
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:npg_NPG.93.477.A