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Catalog Data

Artist:
Edward Harrison May, 1824 - 1887  Search this
Sitter:
Edith Wharton, 24 Jan 1862 - 11 Aug 1937  Search this
Medium:
Oil on canvas
Dimensions:
Stretcher: 73 x 60.3 x 3.8cm (28 3/4 x 23 3/4 x 1 1/2")
Frame: 89.5 x 71.1 x 7.6cm (35 1/4 x 28 x 3")
Type:
Painting
Date:
1870
Exhibition Label:
Born New York City
Before embarking on her celebrated writing career, Edith Newbold Jones Wharton experienced a privileged childhood as a member of New York City’s social elite. Extensive European travel was an important element of that lifestyle. Between the ages of four and ten, Wharton sojourned with her family in Italy, Spain, and France. While eight-year-old Edith was living in Paris, the Anglo-American artist Edward Harrison May painted this portrait.
Although Wharton would later chronicle the frustrations of her childhood, it was during the European trips of her youth that she came to enjoy “making up”—inventing the fictional worlds she would write about as an adult. From the mid-1890s, Wharton spent much of her life abroad, where she formed friendships with other American expatriates, such as Henry James. Yet she owed her fame to incisive depictions of New York’s upper class, as in the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Age of Innocence (1920).
Nacida en la Ciudad de Nueva York
Antes de su celebrada carrera literaria, Edith Newbold Jones Wharton tuvo una niñez privilegiada dentro de la élite social de Nueva York. Un aspecto importante de esa vida fueron los extensos viajes por Europa. Entre los cuatro y diez años de edad, Wharton vivió con su familia en Italia, España y Francia. El artista angloamericano Edward Harrison May le pintó este retrato a los ocho años, en París.
Aunque Wharton luego relataría las frustraciones de su infancia, fue en aquellas estadías juveniles en Europa que empezó a disfrutar la “invención” de mundos ficticios que luego abordaría en sus escritos de adulta. Desde mediados de la década de 1890, pasó gran parte de su vida en el extranjero e hizo amistad con otros expatriados estadounidenses, entre ellos Henry James. No obstante, debe su fama a sus penetrantes descripciones de la clase alta neoyorquina, como en La edad de la inocencia (1920), su novela ganadora del Premio Pulitzer.
Provenance:
The sitter’s parents; the sitter; bequest to her niece Mrs. Beatrix Farrand, Bar Harbor Maine; sitter’s godson Colin Clark, England, [son of Kenneth Clark];(Zeitlin & Ver Brugge, Los Angeles); purchased 1982 NPG
Letter from Jacob Zeitlin to Robert G. Stewart, 12 July 1982. Whatron stipulated in her will [1937] that her niece give the portrait tot Kenneth Clark’s son, her godson Colin. A photograph at Yale University, Beinecke Library, documents the portrait in her parents’ house in Newport, Rhode Island. See also correspondence with Erica Donnis, Curator of Collections, The Mount, Lenox, Mass. NPG curatorial file.
Topic:
Nature & Environment\Plant\Flower  Search this
Edith Wharton: Female  Search this
Edith Wharton: Education and Scholarship\Scholar\Historian  Search this
Edith Wharton: Literature\Writer\Novelist  Search this
Edith Wharton: Pulitzer Prize  Search this
Edith Wharton: Legion of Honor  Search this
Portrait  Search this
Credit Line:
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; This portrait was adopted by members of the National Portrait Gallery Commission in honor of Dan Okrent, chairman, 2004–8.
Object number:
NPG.82.136
Restrictions & Rights:
CC0
See more items in:
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Exhibition:
Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900
On View:
NPG, East Gallery 135
Data Source:
National Portrait Gallery
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4e3e68d7c-e919-4e9a-bbec-1e1a5ebe30ee
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:npg_NPG.82.136