Skip to main content Smithsonian Institution

Catalog Data

Artist:
Fred Burrell, active c. 1969 -  Search this
Sitter:
William Laws Calley, Jr., born 8 Jun 1943  Search this
Medium:
Photomechanical prints on transparent film and colored translucent paper
Dimensions:
Sight: 21 x 16.5cm (8 1/4 x 6 1/2")
Mat: 55.9 x 40.6cm (22 x 16")
Frame: 48.3 x 38.1 x 4.4cm (19 x 15 x 1 3/4")
Type:
Photograph
Date:
1969
Exhibition Label:
My Lai is a hamlet in Vietnam and its name disturbs Americans to this day. On March 16, 1968, Lieutenant William Calley led a company of U. S. troops in a massacre of civilians numbering some 500 men, women, and children. Although Calley was court-martialed and convicted a year later of twenty counts of murder, his case became a cause célèbre and his guilt was disputed as Americans argued about whether his action was criminally atypical or part of the military’s tolerance of terror against Vietnamese civilians.
On this Time magazine cover, Calley is shown wearing an opaque mask that seems to represent the lack of transparency and divisiveness during the Vietnam War. Calley, viewed by many as a scapegoat, was sentenced to life in prison; but his sentence was later reduced to ten years, and President Richard Nixon pardoned him in 1974.
My Lai es una aldea de Vietnam y su nombre aún perturba a los estadounidenses. El 16 de marzo de 1968, el teniente William Calley dirigió a una compañía de soldados norteamericanos en la masacre de unos 500 civiles, incluidos hombres, mujeres y niños. Aunque Calley fue juzgado en consejo de guerra y un año después convicto de veinte delitos de asesinato, su culpabilidad fue motivo de amplia controversia entre la ciudadanía, que debatía si su conducta era un acto criminal atípico o parte de la violencia tolerada por el ejército contra los civiles vietnamitas.
Esta portada de Time muestra a Calley bajo una especie de máscara opaca que parece representar la falta de transparencia y el divisionismo durante la guerra de Vietnam. Considerado por muchos como un chivo expiatorio, Calley fue sentenciado a prisión perpetua; luego la sentencia se redujo a diez años y en 1974 recibió el indulto presidencial de Richard Nixon.
Collection Description:
In 1978, Time magazine donated approximately eight hundred works of original cover art to the National Portrait Gallery. The museum is dedicated to telling the stories of individuals who have shaped the United States, and the Time Collection—featuring prominent international figures and events—enriches our understanding of the United States in a global context.
En 1978, la revista Time donó a la National Portrait Gallery cerca de 800 obras de arte originales creadas para sus portadas. Nuestro museo se dedica a narrar la historia de figuras que han contribuido a forjar el desarrollo de Estados Unidos, y es así que la Colección Time, que incluye retratos de importantes personalidades internacionales, nos ayuda a comprender mejor a nuestra nación en un contexto global.
Topic:
Symbols & Motifs\Medal  Search this
Costume\Headgear\Military  Search this
Costume\Dress Accessory\Neckwear\Tie\Necktie  Search this
William Laws Calley, Jr.: Male  Search this
William Laws Calley, Jr.: Military and Intelligence\Army\Officer  Search this
William Laws Calley, Jr.: Law and Crime\Criminal\Murderer  Search this
Portrait  Search this
Credit Line:
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Time magazine
Object number:
NPG.78.TC273
Restrictions & Rights:
Usage conditions apply
Copyright:
© Fred Burrell
See more items in:
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Location:
Currently not on view
Data Source:
National Portrait Gallery
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4502217f8-1e5f-4682-830f-0eea5145bee5
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:npg_NPG.78.TC273