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Catalog Data

Physical Description:
wood (overall material)
metal (overall material)
Measurements:
overall: 5 in x 16 1/8 in; 12.7 cm x 40.9575 cm
Object Name:
drum
Place made:
United States
Date made:
1897-1910
Description (Brief):
<p>This snare drum was made by Duplex Manufacturing Co. in St. Louis, Missouri, around 1897-1910. It has a stained wood shell with skin heads. The hoops are made of wood and have 20 sets of tensioning rods attached with screws on the inside of the hoops. The drum has a metal screw device to active the gut snares. There is a cast metal label on the top hoop that is inscribed:</p>
<p>DUPLEX DRUM<br>MADE BY<br>THE DUPLEX<br>MFG. CO.</p>
<p>(and a metal badge around the vent hole that is cast):</p>
<p>DUPLEX<br>PAT. 83-87-97</p>
<p>There are three United States patents associated with this drum:</p>
<p>U.S. Patent #274900 – “New and Improved Tension-Rod for Drum Heads,” Emile Boulanger, April 3, 1883</p>
<p>U.S. Patent #371415 – “Drum,” Emile Boulanger, October 11, 1887</p>
<p>U.S. Patent #578198 – “Drum Construction,” Emile Boulanger, March 2, 1897</p>
<p>This drum was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.</p>
Location:
Currently not on view
Credit Line:
Gift of Pamela A. Carlin and Evelyn A. Mark in memory of William T. Armstrong
ID Number:
1984.0335.04
Accession number:
1984.0335
Catalog number:
1984.0335.04
Patent number:
274900
371415
578198
See more items in:
Culture and the Arts: Musical Instruments
Music & Musical Instruments
Popular Entertainment
Percussion
Data Source:
National Museum of American History
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a4-4b9f-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:nmah_606947