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Catalog Data

Physical Description:
shell (overall material)
string (overall material)
white (overall color)
yellow (overall color)
holed then strung (overall production method/technique)
Measurements:
overall: 27 cm x 19 cm x 2 cm; 10 5/8 in x 7 15/32 in x 25/32 in
Object Name:
alternative currency
Date made:
n.d.
Description (Brief):
One (1) cowrie shell necklace with one hundered and eleven (111) cowrie shells
Description:
Seashells circulated as a medium of exchange in Asia, Africa, Oceania, and North America. The cowrie shell, in particular, was a form of currency in West Africa during the transatlantic slave trade. West African cultures valued cowrie shells from the Indian Ocean and they became an accepted form of currency in the region. An estimated 344,000 people were captured in Africa and transported directly to mainland North America by 1776 and cowries facilitated these transactions alongside coins, manillas, and other local objects of exchange.
Credit Line:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
ID Number:
1979.1263.00525
Accession number:
1979.1263
Catalog number:
79.112.OC014
Collector/donor number:
OC014
See more items in:
Work and Industry: National Numismatic Collection
Many Voices, One Nation
Exhibition:
Many Voices, One Nation
Exhibition Location:
National Museum of American History
Data Source:
National Museum of American History
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a9-015c-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:nmah_1066631