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Catalog Data

Maker:
Yoruba artist  Search this
Medium:
Wood, pigment, metal
Dimensions:
H x W x D: 23.3 x 19.0 x 33.8 cm (9 3/16 x 7 1/2 x 13 5/16 in.)
Type:
Mask
Geography:
Ago-Shasha area, Nigeria
Date:
Mid-20th century
Label Text:
Gelede is a masquerade to honor and placate the "mothers," incarnate forces of thwarted fertility and spiritual power who are less diplomatically referred to as witches. Although men, appearing in pairs, dance these masks, many gelede masks depict women. Some are satiric or genre characters. Others have elaborate superstructures with figures of devotees, animals, exaggerated head ties (a woman's head covering) or even palm trees. This mask has a woman's head tie, loosely wrapped around a crest hairstyle.
Gelede masks are worn like caps and tilted at a 45-degree angle on the forehead. The sculptor takes this angle into account when carving the mask. Typically gelede masks are polychromed. This mask has lost most of its coloring.
Description:
Wood cap mask with a striped head tie and crest hairstyle, and traces of white and blue pigment still visible.
Content Statement:
As part of our commitment to accessibility and transparency, the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art is placing its collection records online. Please note that some records are incomplete (missing image or content descriptions) and others reflect out-of-date language or systems of thought regarding how to engage with and discuss cultural heritage and the specifics of individual artworks. If you see content requiring immediate action, we will do our best to address it in a timely manner. Please email nmafacuratorial@si.edu if you have any questions.
Image Requests:
High resolution digital images are not available for some objects. For publication quality photography and permissions, please contact the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives at https://africa.si.edu/research/eliot-elisofon-photographic-archives/
Topic:
Fertility  Search this
Male use  Search this
male  Search this
female  Search this
Credit Line:
Gift of Arthur A. Cohen
Object number:
67-25-3
Restrictions & Rights:
Usage conditions apply
See more items in:
National Museum of African Art Collection
Data Source:
National Museum of African Art
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ys7c5505b40-5119-40ac-9d6d-8ee0f6e934f6
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:nmafa_67-25-3