H x W x D: 46.4 x 33 x 7.6 cm (18 1/4 x 13 x 3 in.)
Type:
Sculpture
Geography:
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Date:
19th-20th century
Label Text:
Due to its scarcity, copper, the "red" metal, was associated with kings, leadership and wealth, all important factors in its use as currency. Copper currency was fashioned in a number of shapes, such as this U-shaped rod currency used in central Africa. The most widely recognized term for this type of currency is boloko, used by Kuba (also known as Bushongo) peoples. This U-shaped currency is also called kunga by Nkutshu peoples, the makers of this particular piece.
Description:
Copper alloy ingot rod drawn and bent in a U-shape so that its ends are parallel. Each end is compressed and flattened into the shape of a disk. Surface has forged undulations delivered while drawing the ingot to its final shape. Dark brown stable smoked patina with some highlights from wear.
Provenance:
Tom Joyce, Santa Fe, 1986-2002
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