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Gnome-Rhone Mistral Major 14N, Radial 14 Engine

Catalog Data

Manufacturer:
Societe des Moteurs Gnome et Rhône  Search this
Materials:
Aluminum
Steel
Leather
Cadmium plating
Plastic
Copper Alloy
Synthetic fabric
Natural Fabric
Paint
Dimensions:
Diameter 129.1 cm (50.8 in.), Length 152.4 cm (60 in.)
Type:
PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary
Country of Origin:
France
Date:
1936
Physical Description:
Type: Reciprocating, 14 cylinders, 2 rows, radial, air-cooled, geared drive, supercharged
Power rating: 846 kW (1,135 hp) at 2,400 rpm
Displacement: 38.7 L (2,360 cu in)
Bore and Stroke: 146 mm (5.8 in.) x 165 mm (6.5 in.)
Weight: 591 kg (1,300 lb)
Summary:
Following World War I, French Gnome-Rhone ended its production of rotary engines, and began building radial engines under license from English manufacturer Bristol in 1922. The K series was Gnome-Rhone’s first attempt to break away from the Bristol designs, with models having 7, 9, and 14 cylinders. The short lived L series had 14 and 18 cylinders, and was reported to be too heavy and bulky for its output. The lightly used M series was produced only in 14 cylinder similar, but smaller, versions of the K series.
The N series of two-row, fourteen-cylinder models modernized the Mistral Major K series with increased cooling fin area and internal strengthening. It was the most used Gnome-Rhone, powering a number of World War II French and German aircraft. This geared and supercharged engine powered the Messerschmitt Me 323d-1, Bloch 151/152/220, and Dewoitine D.342 aircraft. Six of these engines powered the world’s largest power glider, the German Me-323 Gegant.
Credit Line:
Found in the collection
Inventory Number:
A19670080000
Restrictions & Rights:
Usage conditions apply
See more items in:
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Data Source:
National Air and Space Museum
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9938d115d-844c-4715-a020-414bbf8d0987
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:nasm_A19670080000